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Physical reservoir computing—an introductory perspective [PDF]
Abstract Understanding the fundamental relationships between physics and its information-processing capability has been an active research topic for many years. Physical reservoir computing is a recently introduced framework that allows one to exploit the complex dynamics of physical systems as information-processing devices.
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Audio Classification with Skyrmion Reservoirs
Physical reservoir computing is a computational paradigm that enables spatiotemporal pattern recognition to be performed directly in matter. The use of physical matter leads the way toward energy‐efficient devices capable of solving machine learning ...
Robin Msiska +4 more
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A perspective on physical reservoir computing with nanomagnetic devices
Neural networks have revolutionized the area of artificial intelligence and introduced transformative applications to almost every scientific field and industry. However, this success comes at a great price; the energy requirements for training advanced models are unsustainable.
Allwood, D.A. +13 more
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The van der Pol physical reservoir computer
Abstract The van der Pol oscillator has historical and practical significance to spiking neural networks. It was proposed as one of the first models for heart oscillations, and it has been used as the building block for spiking neural networks.
Md Raf E. Ul Shougat, Edmon Perkins
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Reservoir computing with solitons
Reservoir computing is a promising framework that facilitates the approach to physical neuromorphic hardware by enabling a given nonlinear physical system to act as a computing platform.
Nuno Azevedo Silva +2 more
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Active Shape Discrimination with Physical Reservoir Computers [PDF]
We present the first example of ‘minimally cognitive’ sensorimotor behaviour arising from a body as physical reservoir.\ud By revisiting an experiment introduced by Beer (1996)\ud and replacing the continuous-time recurrent neural network\ud (CTRNN) therein with networks of mass-spring-dampers we\ud demonstrate that bodies may be exploited for more ...
Johnson, Chris +2 more
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Hopf physical reservoir computer for reconfigurable sound recognition
AbstractThe Hopf oscillator is a nonlinear oscillator that exhibits limit cycle motion. This reservoir computer utilizes the vibratory nature of the oscillator, which makes it an ideal candidate for reconfigurable sound recognition tasks. In this paper, the capabilities of the Hopf reservoir computer performing sound recognition are systematically ...
Md Raf E. Ul Shougat +4 more
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Reservoir computing is a brain heuristic computing paradigm that can complete training at a high speed. The learning performance of a reservoir computing system relies on its nonlinearity and short-term memory ability.
Zhiqiang Liao +5 more
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Spintronic reservoir computing without driving current or magnetic field
Recent studies have shown that nonlinear magnetization dynamics excited in nanostructured ferromagnets are applicable to brain-inspired computing such as physical reservoir computing.
Tomohiro Taniguchi +3 more
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Herein, physical reservoir computing with a redox‐based ion‐gating reservoir (redox‐IGR) comprising LixWO3 thin film and lithium‐ion conducting glass ceramic (LICGC) is demonstrated.
Tomoki Wada +5 more
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