Results 121 to 130 of about 2,053 (253)
Abstract Earthflows are landslides in fine‐grained materials that alternate long dormant phases of very slow movement with short paroxysmal stages of rapid motion. These rapid phases are highly destructive, often causing severe damage to buildings and infrastructure.
M. Berti +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract This study investigates how climatological temperature fields in simulations are influenced by the choice of moist thermodynamic formulations. Two formulations were compared: one developed to ensure internal thermodynamic consistency, and a simpler approximation similar to those commonly used in meteorological and climate models.
Tomoki Ohno, Shuhei Matsugishi
wiley +1 more source
Eruption Source Parameters in Volcanic Plume Modeling: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract Accurately predicting the atmospheric dispersion of volcanic ash and gases is crucial for both scientific understanding and hazard mitigation. Estimating Eruption Source Parameters (ESP), such as mass eruption rate, plume height, duration, and particle size distribution and properties, remains challenging due to the complex nature of volcanic ...
A. Costa +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Arc Heat Flow and Magmatic Heat Budgets
Abstract We evaluate hydrothermal heat loss from 11 volcanic‐arc segments (∼6,000 km of arc length, ∼10% of the global total), motivated by the observation that much magmatic heat ultimately crosses the land surface as heated aqueous fluid. Heat loss takes place by volcanic eruption, geothermal heat conduction to the surface, fumarolic (vapor ...
S. E. Ingebritsen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantifying epistemic uncertainty in volcanology using structured expert judgment methods
Uncertainty plays a main role in quantitative volcanology and even more in hazard and risk assessments. From the point of view of the scientist, the volcano is a complex stochastic system that is investigated with incomplete and uncertain information. As
Aspinall, Willy +2 more
core
Abstract High‐impact precipitation events (HIPEs) in mountainous regions are frequently associated with severe flooding, landslides, and significant impacts on infrastructure and human safety. However, a comprehensive understanding of their spatio‐temporal distribution and underlying atmospheric drivers across the European Alps is still lacking.
Marc Lemus‐Canovas +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Overview on my scientific research in probability and volcanology Andrea Bevilacqua Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Pisa.
Bevilacqua, Andrea
core
Subduction Parameters Controlling the Occurrence of Shallow and Deep Slow‐Slip Events (SSEs)
Abstract Slow‐slip events (SSEs) are transient aseismic fault‐slip phenomena that release tectonic stresses in a variety of tectonic environments, including subduction zones. In subduction margins, SSEs commonly occur along the plate interface at shallow (<20 km) and deep (30–60 km) depths.
Mario Arroyo‐Solórzano +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Digital rock physics (DRP), using high‐resolution 3D microtomographic rock images, is widely employed to predict elastic and transport properties of subsurface formations. Accurate microstructural characterization is often hindered by limited image resolution and overlapping grayscale values of minerals. Consequently, DRP simulations are often
Shib Sankar Ganguli +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract To determine the subsurface temperature distribution and its relevance to groundwater flow in the deep subsurface, we repeated temperature depth profile measurements and conducted long‐term temperature observations in an ∼700‐m‐deep borehole penetrating the Futagawa fault along the Kiyama–Kashima graben in the Aso volcanic region, Japan from ...
Weiren Lin +8 more
wiley +1 more source

