Results 101 to 110 of about 998,232 (218)

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento, Danniel Pereira‐Figueiredo, Gabriella Grossi de Lima Dias, Gabriel Ferreira dos Santos, Mariana Rodrigues Pereira, Rafael Brito, Karin C Calaza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Storylines of family medicine XII: family medicine and the healthcare system

Family Medicine and Community Health
Rebecca S Etz, Kurt C Stange, Kendall M Campbell, William L Miller, Thomas Bodenheimer, Robert L Ferrer, Roger Strasser, Joshua Freeman, William B Ventres, Leslie A Stone, Jeannette E South-Paul, Aerial R Petty, Hima Ekanadham, Marianna Kong, Sharon C M Reece, John M Westfall   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Only one third of Tehran′s physicians are familiar with ′Evidence-based clinical guidelines′

International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2013
Background: Clinical guidelines have increasingly been used as tools for applying new knowledge and research findings. Although, efforts have been made to produce clinical guidelines in Iran, it is not clear whether they have been used by physicians and ...
Leila Mounesan, Saharnaz Nedjat, Reza Majdzadeh, Arash Rashidian, Jaleh Gholami   +4 more
doaj  

Lipopolysaccharide uptake is augmented in lipopolysaccharide‐tolerant mouse macrophage‐like cells via increased CD14 expression

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In normal (nontolerant) cells, CD14 is crucial for both LPS uptake and LPS signaling. In LPS‐tolerant cells, in which LPS‐induced TNF‐α and IFN‐β production is suppressed, there is a dramatic increase in surface CD14 expression. The overexpressed CD14 in LPS‐tolerant cells is responsible for the enhanced LPS uptake without inducing pro‐inflammatory ...
Saeka Nishihara, Takayuki Manabe, Mika Jouta, Kiyoshi Kawasaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blinded, bias-controlled multi-rater evaluation of human-versus-AI brain metastasis segmentation using a hybrid foundation-model framework. [PDF]

Med Phys
Han Y, Zhu E, Mekdash MHA, Awad O, Pathak P, Liang S, Hamstra DA, Zhang X, Siddiqui ZA, Sun B.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Aquaporin‐3 and aquaporin‐5 impact the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma spheroids

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of aquaporin‐3 (AQP3) and aquaporin‐5 (AQP5) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Both proteins are upregulated in PDAC and are associated with tumor progression and metastatic potential. Silencing AQP3 or AQP5 in PDAC spheroids results in decreased diameter, area, and overall growth, underscoring their key ...
Catarina Pimpão, Diogo M. Engrácia, Graça Soveral, Filipa Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Physician Resilience to Generative AI: Multilevel Framework for Shared Authority, Verification, and Skill Preservation. [PDF]

J Med Internet Res
Pan H, Liu J, Liu S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard, Emma‐Jayne Proctor, Jiawa Wang, Nikolas P. Johnston, Andrew Hayes, Georgia McCorkell, Haibo Yu, Jai Tree, Mark R. Davies, Mark J. Walker, Ronald Sluyter, Stephan Brouwer, Martina L. Sanderson‐Smith   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barriers and Facilitators to Physician-Patient Communication in Chinese Tertiary Hospitals From the Perspectives of Hospital-Based Physicians and Patient Relations Coordinators: Qualitative Study. [PDF]

Interact J Med Res
Shi Z, Jiang Q, Wang X, Yan H, Xia Y, Shi L, Wang D.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Aging Is a Key Driver for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a classical age‐related hematologic malignancy, and a key driver of AML is aging, which profoundly regulates intrinsic factors such as genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic dysregulation, and alters bone marrow microenvironment.
Rong Yin, Haojian Zhang
wiley   +1 more source