A prototype differential atom interferometer for fundamental physics. [PDF]
Baynham CFA +92 more
europepmc +1 more source
White Matter Microstructural Abnormalities in Neonatal Onset Genetic Epilepsy
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence indicates that epilepsy is associated with abnormal white matter. If seizures alter white matter, then the impact upon network function, epileptogenesis, and cognition could be pronounced in neonates undergoing rapid developmental myelination. Neonates with epilepsy due to nonstructural genetic causes provide a unique
Amanda G. Sandoval Karamian +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid Physics-Informed Residual Learning for Robust BDS-3 Satellite Clock Bias Prediction. [PDF]
Cheng L +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Neurochemical levels measured by brain MR spectroscopy (MRS) have been proposed as endpoints for clinical trials in early‐stage spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) trials. We tested their trial‐readiness by quantifying neurochemicals in three affected brain regions in early‐stage cohorts of SCA2 and SCA3, examining their reproducibility in ...
James M. Joers +19 more
wiley +1 more source
PIT-Net: Physics-informed transformer with differentiable diffusion constraints for quantitative photoacoustic tomography of deep tissues. [PDF]
Fan Y, Liu Y, Aji A, Feng T, Ta D.
europepmc +1 more source
Upper Cervical Cord Area as a Biomarker of Conversion to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
ABSTRACT Objective This study assessed whether upper cervical cord area (UCCA) measured on routine brain MRI can serve as a biomarker of conversion to SPMS. Methods This is a single‐center retrospective cohort study of RRMS patients with cross‐sectional and longitudinal analyses of clinical and MRI data. Future SPMS converters were matched by age, sex,
Nabil K. El Ayoubi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Accurate alpha-particle stopping power measurements in graphenic carbon foils and their application to high-precision, non-destructive areal density determination. [PDF]
Botsiou K +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Ischemic stroke, a major cause of mortality and long‐term disability, results from the abrupt cessation of cerebral blood flow due to vascular occlusion or rupture. Icosapent Ethyl (EPA‐EE), approved for hypertriglyceridemia, has anti‐inflammatory and antithrombotic properties that may lessen ischemic damage.
Mitra Mahmoudi Meymand +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards a physics-informed network paradigm with data generation and background noise removal for different distributed acoustic sensing applications. [PDF]
Wan Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Multiple Sclerosis Severity Allele rs10191329A and Cognitive Function: A UK Biobank Study
ABSTRACT The genome‐wide association study of Multiple Sclerosis severity linked the genetic variant rs10191329A to long‐term disability and implicated brain resilience as a determinant of outcome. We hypothesised that rs10191329A might influence cognition in other neurological diseases and healthy controls.
Ioanna Zimianiti +5 more
wiley +1 more source

