Results 61 to 70 of about 2,170,863 (295)

Plasma‐activated media selectively induces apoptotic death via an orchestrated oxidative stress pathway in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
High‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is the most common and aggressive type of ovarian cancer with urgent need for new treatment strategies. This study evaluates plasma‐activated media (PAM) as a novel treatment for HGSOC, showing its ability to selectively induce oxidative stress and apoptosis in HGSOC cell lines, patient ascites cells and primary
Lorena T. Davies, Raja Ganesen, John Toubia, Sung‐Ha Hong, Sushil Kumar KC, Martin K. Oehler, Carmela Ricciardelli, Endre J. Szili, Nirmal Robinson, Melissa R. Pitman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of patient doses for routine digital radiography procedures toward establishing an institutional diagnostic reference levels: A case study in Sri Lanka

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The present study was conducted as part of a comprehensive work to establish National Diagnostic Reference Levels (NDRLs) in Sri Lanka for the first time. DRLs can be used as an effective optimization tool for identifying unusually high or low patient doses during X‐ray examinations.
Sachith Welarathna, Sivakumar Velautham, Mihira Wanninayake, Sivananthan Sarasanandarajah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing persistent challenges in digital image analysis of cancer tissue: resources developed from a hackathon

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Large multidimensional digital images of cancer tissue are becoming prolific, but many challenges exist to automatically extract relevant information from them using computational tools. We describe publicly available resources that have been developed jointly by expert and non‐expert computational biologists working together during a virtual hackathon
Sandhya Prabhakaran, Clarence Yapp, Gregory J. Baker, Johanna Beyer, Young Hwan Chang, Allison L. Creason, Robert Krueger, Jeremy Muhlich, Nathan Heath Patterson, Kevin Sidak, Damir Sudar, Adam J. Taylor, Luke Ternes, Jakob Troidl, Xie Yubin, Artem Sokolov, Darren R. Tyson   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR targeting of FOXL2 c.402C>G mutation reduces malignant phenotype in granulosa tumor cells and identifies anti‐tumoral compounds

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
FOXL2 c.402C>G mutation drives granulosa cell tumors. Using CRISPR technology, we selectively corrected this mutation, reducing malignancy and increasing sensitivity to dasatinib and ketoconazole. Transcriptomic changes revealed potential therapeutic targets, demonstrating CRISPR's promise for treating this rare ovarian cancer.
Sandra Amarilla‐Quintana, Paloma Navarro, Iván Hernández, Alejandra Ramos, Ana Montero‐Calle, Pablo Cabezas‐Sainz, Maria J Barrero, Diego Megías, Borja Vilaplana‐Martí, Carolina Epifano, Déborah Gómez‐Dominguez, Sara Monzón, Isabel Cuesta, Laura Sánchez, Rodrigo Barderas, Jesús García‐Donas, Alberto Martín, Ignacio Pérez de Castro   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding multicellular interaction networks–a new horizon in tumor microenvironment research

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cells in the tumor microenvironment influence tumor establishment and progression through an elaborate array of cellular interactions. Integrating transcriptomic, spatial, and intercellular crosstalk data at single‐cell resolution unveil complex, functionally distinct multicellular circuits.
Roi Balaban, Merav Cohen
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular and functional profiling unravels targetable vulnerabilities in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We used whole exome and RNA‐sequencing to profile divergent genomic and transcriptomic landscapes of microsatellite stable (MSS) and microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer. Alterations were classified using a computational score for integrative cancer variant annotation and prioritization.
Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas, Konstantinos Voutetakis, Vivian Kosmidou, Spyridon Tsikalakis, Spyridon Roditis, Konstantinos Pateas, Ryangguk Kim, Kymberleigh Pagel, Stephan Wolf, Gregor Warsow, Antonia Dimitrakopoulou‐Strauss, Georgios N. Zografos, Alexander Pintzas, Johannes Betge, Olga Papadodima, Stefan Wiemann   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactor monitoring and safeguards using antineutrino detectors

, 2008
Nuclear reactors have served as the antineutrino source for many fundamental physics experiments. The techniques developed by these experiments make it possible to use these very weakly interacting particles for a practical purpose.
Applied Antineutrino Physics, Applied Antineutrino Physics, Ardellier F, Bowden N S, Collar J, Dazeley S, Fallot M, Guillian E, Mention G, Mikaelian L A, Monteith A, N S Bowden, Neutrino Sciences, Neutrinos, Porta A, Sinev V, Suekane F   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Stroma gene signature predicts responsiveness to chemotherapy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patient‐derived xenograft models

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patient‐derived xenografts (PDAC‐PDXs) engrafted orthotopically in the pancreas of immunodeficient mice retain the main genetic and histopathological characteristics of the original human tumors. A 294 stroma gene signature differentiates between PDAC‐PDXs that are responsive to gemcitabine plus nab‐paclitaxel versus ...
Alessia Anastasia, Laura Formenti, Paola Ostano, Lucia Minoli, Andrea Resovi, Lavinia Morosi, Claudia Fioravanti, Edoardo Micotti, Cristina Matteo, Eugenio Scanziani, Giovanna Chiorino, Raffaella Giavazzi, Carmen Ghilardi, Dorina Belotti   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the MDM2‐MDM4 interaction interface reveals an otherwise therapeutically active wild‐type p53 in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigates an alternative approach to reactivating the oncosuppressor p53 in cancer. A short peptide targeting the association of the two p53 inhibitors, MDM2 and MDM4, induces an otherwise therapeutically active p53 with unique features that promote cell death and potentially reduce toxicity towards proliferating nontumor cells.
Sonia Valentini, Giada Mele, Marika Attili, Maria Rita Assenza, Fulvio Saccoccia, Francesca Sardina, Cinzia Rinaldo, Roberto Massari, Nicola Tirelli, Alfredo Pontecorvi, Fabiola Moretti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semiclassical atom theory applied to solid-state physics

, 2016
Using the semiclassical neutral atom theory, we extend to fourth order the modified gradient expansion of the exchange energy of density functional theory. This expansion can be applied both to large atoms and solid-state problems. Moreover, we show that
Constantin, L. A., Cortona, P., Della Sala, F., Fabiano, E., Terentjevs, A.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources