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Climate Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Roofs and Pavements. A Case Study at Sapienza University Campus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The progressively emerging concept of urban resilience to climate change highlights the importance of mitigation and adaptation measures, and the need to integrate urban climatology in the design process, in order to better understand the multiple ...
Battisti, Alessandra   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Recovery from bleaching is mediated by threshold densities of background thermo-tolerant symbiont types in a reef-building coral [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2016
Sensitive molecular analyses show that most corals host a complement of Symbiodinium genotypes that includes thermo-tolerant types in low abundance. While tolerant symbiont types are hypothesized to facilitate tolerance to temperature and recovery from ...
Line K. Bay   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Adaptation in Desert Birds [PDF]

open access: yesBioScience, 2005
We call into question the idea that birds have not evolved unique physiological adaptations to desert environments. The rate at which desert larks metabolize energy is lower than in mesic species within the same family, and this lower rate of living translates into a lower overall energy requirement in the wild.
Williams, JB   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of adaptation, chance, and history on the evolution of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum under selection of increased temperature and acidification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The roles of adaptation, chance, and history on evolution of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum Halim, under selective conditions simulating global change, have been addressed.
Anderson   +61 more
core   +1 more source

Allostasis, Homeostasis, and the Costs of Physiological Adaptation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Sarah Coste reviews Allostasis, Homeostasis, and the Costs of Physiological Adaptation (edited by Jay Schulkin) for the Quarterly Review of ...
Coste, Sarah C.
core   +1 more source

Adaptation and acclimatization to ocean acidification in marine ectotherms: an in situ transplant experiment with polychaetes at a shallow CO₂ vent system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Metabolic rate determines the physiological and life-history performances of ectotherms. Thus, the extent to which such rates are sensitive and plastic to environmental perturbation is central to an organism's ability to function in a changing ...
Calosi, Piero   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Combined physical activity in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases: from physiological to molecular adaptation mechanisms

open access: yesКлиническая практика
Physical activity is recognized as the most important non-medicinal tool for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, however, the highest efficiency is demonstrated by the programs combining various types of physical load.
Abduragim R. Magomedov   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A reinforcement learning theory for homeostatic regulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Reinforcement learning models address animal’s behavioral adaptation to its changing “external” environment, and are based on the assumption that Pavlovian, habitual and goal-directed responses seek to maximize reward acquisition.
Gutkin, B. S., Keramati, M.
core  

Emerging role of angiogenesis in adaptive and maladaptive right ventricular remodeling in pulmonary hypertension [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Right ventricular (RV) function is the primary prognostic factor for both morbidity and mortality in pulmonary hypertension (PH). RV hypertrophy is initially an adaptive physiological response to increased overload; however, with persistent and/or ...
Bonnet, Sébastien   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Individualized effort dynamics and monitoring-based training in sprint kayaking: a practical model for enhancing athlete performance

open access: yesCogent Social Sciences
Sprint kayaking performance benefits from training strategies matched to athletes’ physiological profiles and race demands. This study examined the effects of the Effort Dynamics Control Methodology (EDCM)—a metabolically anchored, feedback-driven model ...
Aurel Alecu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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