Results 61 to 70 of about 1,689 (179)

Predictive Ecology and Management of Phyllosphere Microbial Communities Through Cross-Scale Synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
In this article, we summarize the main takeaways from a symposium and hybrid virtual and in-person participatory discussion focused on the challenges of scale in understanding the ecology and management of phyllosphere microbial communities.
Armitage, David W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Cultivars and Production Environments Shape Shoot Endophyte Profiles of Boxwood with Different Blight Resistance

open access: yesPhytoFrontiers
Phyllosphere colonizers, including bacteria and fungi, are critical for plant growth and health. However, how they are affected simultaneously by the host plant cultivar, local environment, and agricultural practices was not well understood.
Xiaoping Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Simplified and Integrated View of Disease Control in Varietal Mixtures Using the Phytobiome Framework

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 48, Issue 7, Page 5486-5497, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Increasing intraspecific diversity within crop systems is a promising strategy to manage aerial diseases, particularly those caused by fungal aerial pathogens. This review examines how cultivar mixtures reduce disease incidence and severity using the phytobiome framework, identifying three major types of processes: (1) physical ones, which ...
Laura Mathieu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamic Acid Reshapes The Phytobiome To Protect Plants Against Pathogens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Abstract Background: The physiology and growth of plants are strongly influenced by their associated microbiomes. Conversely, the composition of the phytobiome is flexible, responding to the state of the host and raising the possibility that it can be engineered to benefit the plant.
Da-Ran Kim   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Shallow Genome Sequencing for Phylogenomics of Mycorrhizal Fungi from Endangered Orchids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Most plant species form symbioses with mycorrhizal fungi and this relationship is especially important for orchids. Fungi in the genera Tulasnella, Ceratobasidium, and Serendipita are critically important for orchid germination, growth and development ...
Barry, Kerrie   +8 more
core  

Overexpression of Strigolactone-Associated Genes Exerts Fine-Tuning Selection on Soybean Rhizosphere Bacterial and Fungal Microbiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Strigolactones are a recently discovered class of carotenoid-derived plant hormones with a wide variety of functions, including acting as signaling molecules in the rhizosphere to promote arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonization and parasitic seed ...
Grewal, Parwinder   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Defining the wheat microbiome: towards microbiome-facilitated crop production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Wheat is one of the world’s most important crops, but its production relies heavily on agrochemical inputs which are notoriously harmful to the environment.
Bargaz, A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Streptomyces Consortium Contributes Distinct Microbial Interactions During Arabidopsis thaliana Microbiome Assembly

open access: yesPhytobiomes Journal, 2023
Although plant microbiome assembly involves a series of both plant–microbe and microbe–microbe interactions, the latter is less often directly tested. Here, we investigate a role for Streptomyces strains to influence assembly of other bacteria into root ...
Alexandra D. Gates   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Native and exotic Juglans nigra seedlings recruit distinct mycobiomes that differentiate with emergent disease variation

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract Under global change, the transformation of landscapes and anthropogenic movement of organisms lead to novel biotic interactions that affect ecosystem health. A prior field‐based metabarcoding survey revealed that Juglans nigra harbors a novel, low‐diversity mycobiome outside of its native range that may contribute to the severity of thousand ...
Geoffrey M. Williams, Matthew D. Ginzel
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Flower Anatomy and Apple Cultivar on the Apple Flower Phytobiome

open access: yesPhytobiomes Journal, 2018
The apple flower is a transient organ that can shed light on how plant-associated phytobiomes are established and structured. Stigmas, stamens, receptacles, and petals were dissected from flowers, and the microbiome of each structure was characterized ...
Blaire Steven   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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