Results 31 to 40 of about 7,766 (196)

The phytolith carbon sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems: the underestimated potential of bamboo forest

open access: yesEcological Processes, 2023
Background Terrestrial ecosystems contain significant carbon storage, vital to the global carbon cycle and climate change. Alterations in human production activities and environmental factors affect the stability of carbon storage in soil.
Xuekun Cheng   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Editorial: Frontiers in Phytolith Research

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Martin J. Hodson   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Goethite affects phytolith dissolution through clay particle aggregation and pH regulation

open access: yesGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2023
17 Formed in plant tissues as fine silica particles, phytoliths are deposited within plant debris in soils where 18 they can dissolve and feed silicon (Si) fluxes to the biosphere and hydrosphere. Yet, soil phytoliths can be 19 protected from dissolution
Zimin Li, J. Meunier, B. Delvaux
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessing Open Science Practices in Phytolith Research

open access: yesOpen Quaternary, 2022
Open science is an integral part of all scientific research, but the extent of open science practices in phytolith research is unknown. Phytolith analysis examines silica bodies that are initially formed within and between plant cells during the life of ...
Emma Karoune
doaj   +1 more source

Electron probe microanalysis of the elemental composition of phytoliths from woody bamboo species.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) is promising for accurately determining elemental components in micro-areas of individual phytolith particles, interpreting compositional features and formation mechanisms of phytoliths in plants, identifying ...
Shuhui Tan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Twenty thousand leagues under plant biominerals: a deep learning implementation for automatic phytolith classification

open access: yesEarth Science Informatics, 2023
Phytoliths constitute microscopic SiO2-rich biominerals formed in the cellular system of many living plants and are often preserved in soils, sediments and artefacts.
N. C. Andriopoulou   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of lanthanum and acid rain stress on the bio-sequestration of lanthanum in phytoliths in germinated rice seeds. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
REEs in the environment can be absorbed by plants and sequestered by plant phytoliths. Acid rain can directly or indirectly affect plant physiological functions. Currently, the effects of REEs and acid rain on phytolith-REEs complex in plants are not yet
Yong Si   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controls for phytolith accumulation in Moso bamboo leaves across China.

open access: yesScience of the Total Environment, 2023
Phytoliths are amorphous silica formed gradually in plant tissue, which have great potential to mitigate climate change due to their resistance to decomposition and their ability to occlude organic carbon.
Lijun Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The influence of heat on phytolith morphology and implications for quantifying archaeological foxtail and common millets

open access: yesHeritage Science, 2023
Phytoliths are silica bodies formed in living plant tissues, and they can be reliable indicators of their parent plants when they demonstrate characteristic phytolith morphology. As shown by the growing case studies around the globe, phytolith morphology
Xin Wang, Xue Shang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aggregation reduces the release of bioavailable silicon from allophane and phytolith

open access: yesGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2022
Phytoliths form in plant tissues as fine, silt-sized amorphous silica particles. Once deposited in soils by plant debris, they can dissolve and feed silicon (Si) fluxes to the biosphere and hydrosphere, enhancing the positive effects of Si on plant ...
Zimin Li, J. Meunier, B. Delvaux
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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