Results 91 to 100 of about 20,629 (242)

The impact of uniform and mixed species blood meals on the fitness of the mosquito vector Anopheles gambiae s.s: does a specialist pay for diversifying its host species diet? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We investigated the fitness consequences of specialization in an organism whose host choice has an immense impact on human health: the African malaria vector Anopheles gambiae s.s.
Ferguson, H.M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond species diversity: Functional responses of cave arthropods to microclimatic stability and structural complexity

open access: yesEcological Entomology, EarlyView.
Species richness declined along cave microclimatic gradient, while diversity increased with habitat heterogeneity, highlighting distinct roles of abiotic conditions and structural complexity in shaping arthropod communities. Functional traits shifted along the microclimatic gradient, with larger‐bodied and more eye‐regressed arthropods dominating under
Raluca Ioana Bǎncilǎ   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species Composition of Phytophagous and Entomophagous Insects and Mites on Soybeans in Krasnodar and Stavropol Territories, Russia

open access: yesAgronomy
Soybeans are a valuable crop in many countries of the world. To obtain stable yields, it is necessary to consider the activities of arthropods, both beneficial and destructive. The results of this study indicate high biodiversity.
Irina Sergeevna Agasyeva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host plant range of a fruit fly community (Diptera: Tephritidae): Does fruit composition influence larval performance? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Phytophagous insects differ in their degree of specialisation on host plants, and range from strictly monophagous species that can develop on only one host plant to extremely polyphagous species that can develop on hundreds of plant species ...
A Joern   +90 more
core   +7 more sources

Hairy Roadblock: Stem Trichomes Impede Herbivore Movement in a Species and Instar‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesJournal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plants have evolved to deploy a vast set of defence mechanisms against insect herbivores, including physical barriers like leaf trichomes with pre and post ingestive effects. Yet, the role of stem trichomes in plant‐herbivore interactions, particularly mobility dynamics, is poorly understood.
Manish Gautam, Rupesh Kariyat
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of Hemiberlesia lataniae (Signoret, 1869) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) in Central Brazil: first report on Bauhinia x blakeana (Fabaceae) and in Goiás State

open access: yesEntomological Communications
The armored scale insect Hemiberlesia lataniae (Signoret, 1869) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) is reported for the first time in Central Brazil infesting Bauhinia x blakeana (Fabaceae) trees.
Marcelo T. Castro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of refuge from enemies through phenological mismatching in multitrophic interactions requires season-wide estimation of host abundance [PDF]

open access: yes
The concept of ‘‘enemy-free space’’ (EFS) refers to ways of living that reduce or eliminate the vulnerability of a species to natural enemies. It has been invoked to explain host shifts of phytophagous insects.
Jong, P.W., de, Kerstes, N.A.G.
core   +1 more source

A comprehensive guide to the Argentinian case-bearer beetle fauna (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Camptosomata) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Knowledge of Argentinian Camptosomata has largely remained static for the last 60 years since the last publication by Francisco de Asis Monrós in the 1950’s.
Agrain, Federico Alejandro   +4 more
core   +6 more sources

Insectary Plant Species Preferences of Predators and Parasitoid Families in a Mediterranean Horticultural Agroecosystem

open access: yesJournal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of insectary plants to provide alternative food and shelter resources for enhancing natural enemy activity has been established as a common practice in IPM. Candidate flowering plant species have been screened and evaluated for their contribution to enhance life parameters of beneficial insects.
Francesc Gómez Marco   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water stress and harmful insects in agri-forest ecosystems

open access: yesItalian Journal of Agronomy, 2010
Present knowledge on ecological services supplied by insects to natural terrestrial ecosystems, allow us to identify many homeostatic mechanisms regulating biological balance as well as life perpetuation of the said ecosystems; at the same time, that ...
Mario Solinas
doaj   +1 more source

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