Results 41 to 50 of about 40,321 (176)

Phytoplasma occurrence in apple trees in the Czech Republic

open access: yesPlant Protection Science, 2003
The presence of phytoplasmas in apple trees with proliferation symptoms, rubbery wood symptoms and no symp­toms was determined by using polymerase chain reaction assays with primers amplifying phytoplasma 16S rRNA gene.
Renata Fialová   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Endoplasmic Reticulum Is a Key Battleground between Phytoplasma Aggression and Host Plant Defense

open access: yesCells, 2023
Phytoplasmas are intracellular plant pathogens that heavily rely on host cell nutrients for survival and propagation due to their limited ability to synthesize essential substrates.
Junichi Inaba   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Crotonylome Profiling Identifies TaPRXIIB Crotonylation as a Modulator H2O2 Homeostasis in Wheat Resistance to Puccinia triticina

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
Global crotonylome profiling identifies TaPRXIIBK172 crotonylation as a key modification that modulates H2O2 homeostasis, reduces enzyme activity and enhances wheat resistance to leaf rust. ABSTRACT Wheat food security is severely threatened by Puccinia triticina infection.
Qipeng Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis of the WRKY gene family and their positive responses to phytoplasma invasion in Chinese jujube

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2019
Background The WRKY gene family is one of the most important families in higher plants. As transcription factors, they actively respond to biotic and abiotic stress and are also involved in plant development. Chinese jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) is the
Chaoling Xue   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris' subgroups display distinct disease progression dynamics during the carrot growing season.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Aster Yellows phytoplasma (AYp; 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris') is an obligate bacterial pathogen that is the causative agent of multiple diseases in herbaceous plants.
Justin Clements   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytoplasma Effector SJP8 Suppresses Host Immunity by Promoting the Degradation of ZjMYB15 and ZjMYB86‐like to Perturb Jasmonic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Homeostasis in Jujube

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
SJP8 suppresses plant immunity by perturbing JA and H2O2 homeostasis via the SJP8‐ZjMYB15/ZjMYB86‐like‐ZjJAIPHX1/ZjPOD43 module, leading to dwarfism and chlorosis. ABSTRACT ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma ziziphi’ infection causes severe damage to jujube (Ziziphus jujuba), inducing symptoms such as branch clustering, dwarfism, chlorosis and phyllody, leading ...
Ying Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Flavonoids Daidzein and Genistein Induce Wall‐Deficient Cell Formation in Streptomyces coelicolor Under Hyperosmotic Stress

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
Plant‐derived isoflavones (daidzein and genistein) function as chemical signals that induce stress‐dependent formation of wall‐deficient cells (S‐cells) in Streptomyces coelicolor. ABSTRACT Streptomycetes exhibit a complex multicellular life cycle, including programmed cell death and hyphal differentiation, and can generate extracellular vesicles and ...
Paula Valdés‐Chiara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating R‐gene‐mediated resistance to wheat dwarf virus in Triticum aestivum genotypes

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, Volume 188, Issue 3, Page 947-961, May 2026.
This study investigates R‐gene‐mediated resistance to wheat dwarf virus (WDV) among different wheat genotypes. Following inoculation with Psammotettix alienus (leafhoppers) and the subsequent appearance of characteristic symptoms such as yellowing and dwarfing, phenotypic responses were evaluated alongside molecular analyses, including quantification ...
Priyanka Krishnamurthy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐Dependent Effect of Plant Volatiles on the Oviposition Preference of the Corn Leafhopper Dalbulus maidis

open access: yesJournal of Applied Entomology, Volume 150, Issue 4, Page 497-505, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Maize (Zea mays L.) is a major annual crop cultivated worldwide. In the Americas, the corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis (DeLong) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) is a key pest of this crop, causing direct damage to plants through phloem feeding and indirect damage by transmitting phytopathogens.
Tatiane Cristina Barbosa Cândido   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Does Fungicide Use Pay Off in Maize? Evidence From Low Foliar Disease Pressure Environments in Southern Brazil

open access: yesJournal of Phytopathology, Volume 174, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Foliar fungicides are widely used in maize production in southern Brazil, yet their economic justification under low disease pressure remains uncertain. We synthesised yield and economic responses to a fungicide programme using a random‐effects meta‐analytic approach based on 19 multi‐environment trials conducted across the first and second ...
Ricardo Gomes Tomáz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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