Results 41 to 50 of about 48,645 (298)

Microstructure Formations Resulting from Nanosecond and Picosecond Laser Irradiation of a Ti-Based Alloy under Controlled Atmospheric Conditions and Optimization of the Irradiation Process

Micromachines, 2023
This paper presents a study and comparison of surface effects induced by picosecond and nanosecond laser modification of a Ti6Al4V alloy surface under different ambient conditions: air and argon- and nitrogen-rich atmospheres.
Dubravka Milovanović, Boris Rajčić, Dragan Ranković, Biljana Stankov, Miha Čekada, Jovan Ciganović, Dragica Đurđević-Milošević, Zoran Stević, Miroslav Kuzmanović, Tatjana Šibalija, Sanja Petronić   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Quantum Dots for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has provided a protocol for fabricating retinomorphic phototransistors by integrating ferroelectric ligands with quantum dots. The resulting device combines ferroelectricity, optical responsiveness, and low‐power operation to enable adaptive signal amplification and high recognition accuracy under low‐light conditions, while supporting ...
Tingyu Long, Huanyu Zhou, Jaewan Ko, Hongwei Tan, Jaemin Lim, Yanfei Zhao, Daehan Kang, Eojin Yoon, Gyeong‐Tak Go, Somin Kim, Seung‐Woo Lee, Chan‐Yul Park, Hyojun Choi, Hyeran Kim, Hyung Joong Yun, Sung Hyuk Park, Kwan Sik Park, Jeong Woo Park, Mungeun Kim, Yong Soo Cho, Ho Won Jang, Wenqiang Yang, Min Hyuk Park, Wan Ki Bae, Sebastiaan van Dijken, Joona Bang, Tae‐Woo Lee   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Picosecond Laser Effects on Tattoo Removal and Metabolic Pathways

Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2021
Yan Qu,1 Xien Feng,2 Jin’ning Liang,2 Junru Liu,3 Dong Gao2 1Department of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, 261031, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Dermatology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital,
Qu Y, Feng X, Liang J, Liu J, Gao D
doaj  

Single‐Chromophore Homojunction Organic Solar Cells: A Path to Simplicity and Efficiency

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective discusses how the intrinsic optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors, their molecular packing in the solid‐state, and internal energetic gradients within a device can enable free‐charge carrier generation in homojunction organic solar cells.
Shaun McAnally, Paul L. Burn, Paul E. Shaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPACT PICOSECOND DIODE LASERS

Instruments and Experimental Techniques, 2022
This article presents the electrical circuit, a description of the design, and results of measurements of the radiative watt–ampere and time characteristics of compact inexpensive emitters based on commercial laser diodes with wavelengths from 405 to 850 nm, which operate in the picosecond (70–180 ps) and nanosecond (0.69–1.2 ns) modes.
Voropai, E. S., Ermalitskaia, K. F., Ermalitski, F. A., Rad’ko, A. E., Rzheutsky, N. V., Samtsov, M. P.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Azobenzene's Cross‐Scale Optics and Photonics: Molecular Photoswitching, Mesoscopic Material Motions, and Adaptive Devices

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Azobenzene photoswitches translate molecular‐scale E/Z photoisomerization into macroscopic material responses and device‐level photonic functions. This Review highlights how azobenzene research has evolved from molecular photochemistry to photoalignment, mass migration, photomechanics, and heat release, ultimately enabling holography, reconfigurable ...
Heeju Son, Soyul Kwak, Heerin Noh, Minsang Kim, Doyeon Noh, Subhayan Chakraborty, Jaewon Lee, YongDeok Cho, Kyeongsoo Kim, Taewoong Eom, Moonyoung Kim, Jangwon Kim, Hoyoung Lee, Soyoung Lee, Jaehun Kim, Grace G. D. Han, Shin‐Tson Wu, Stefano Oscurato, Arri Priimagi, Marina Saphiannikova, Seungwoo Lee   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Control Drives Ultrafast and Energy‐Efficient Magnetization Switching in Van der Waals Magnets

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The accelerating expansion of data‐centric technologies is sharply increasing the energy burden of information storage, placing unprecedented pressure on the efficiency of magnetic switching. Conventional field‐driven reversal, once the foundation of magnetic memory, has become impractical in modern architectures due to its high energy cost ...
Mohammad H. Badarneh, PeiYu Cai, Elton J. G. Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing a Low-Fluence Picosecond 1064 nm Nd:YAG Laser with a 532 nm Nd:YAG Laser for the Treatment of Pigmented Lesions in Chinese Patients: A Retrospective Analysis

Cosmetics
The use of low-fluence picosecond (LFPS) 1064 nm neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) lasers, referred to as laser toning, is increasingly acknowledged as an effective treatment for pigmentation disorders in the Asian skin phenotype.
Po-Hsuan Lu, Xiao-Feng Yao, Yang-Chih Lin, Pa-Fan Hsiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-Guided Intense Laser Pulse Propagation in Air

Nonlinear Analysis, 2001
We report on observation of self-guiding of picosecond laser pulses in air that produces large-scale self-phase modulation. The converging picosecond laser beam produced a confined filament over 3 m of propagation with the whitelight spectrum.
R. Danielius, D. Mikalauskas, A. Dubietis, A. Piskarskas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Id reaction and allergic contact dermatitis post-picosecond laser tattoo removal: A case report

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2021
The novel picosecond lasers have emerged as a mainstay device in laser tattoo removal alongside Q-switch lasers, considered the gold standard in the field.
Ian TY Wong, Larry WK Cheung
doaj   +1 more source