Results 111 to 120 of about 57,251 (307)

Retina‐Inspired Bi‐Based Terahertz Photonic Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined with effective band alignment and substrate engineering, bismuth materials are introduced to form terahertz photonic bio‐inspired devices with picosecond short‐term plasticity to enable multi‐scene visual perception. Thus obtained hardware through the terahertz optical neural network (THz‐ONN) demonstrates high recognition accuracy, providing ...
Pujing Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the ultrashort pulsed laser processing of zinc at 515 nm: Morphology, crystallography and ablation threshold

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2019
Bulk polycrystalline pure zinc is ablated in air using a picosecond laser source to perform single pulse and multi-pulse processing at a wavelength of 515 nm.
H. Mustafa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Power Terahertz Emission from Picosecond Nano‐Plasma Switching Driven by Secondary Electron Emission Avalanche

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nano‐plasma device enables watt‐level on‐chip THz generation through picosecond switching triggered by secondary electron emission avalanche. An ultra‐dense electron sheet initiates nano‐plasma formation within a ∼100 nm gap, driving rapid energy release into an integrated resonator.
Guangyu Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppressed Auger Heating of Hot Carriers in Cu‐Doped Colloidal Quantum Wells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Auger heating represents a major bottleneck for hot carrier (HC) relaxation in colloidal quantum wells (CQWs), delaying carrier accumulation in band‐edge states and diminishing performance in light‐emitting applications. To address this issue, we introduce copper doping in CdSe CQWs to create midgap states, which efficiently suppresses Auger ...
Junhong Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diode-Pumped Passively Mode-Locked Tm: $\hbox{CaGdAlO}_{4}$ Laser at 2- $\mu \hbox{m}$ Wavelength

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2015
We report on a diode-pumped passively mode-locked picosecond Tm:CaGdAlO4 (Tm:CALGO) laser using a semiconductor saturable absorber mirror as the mode locker.
Zhipeng Qin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dipole‐Manipulated Built‐In Electric Field Enables Ultrafast Charge Separation in Perylene Diimide Polymers for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular dipole engineering in dendritic perylene diimide polymers through nitrogen‐rich heterocyclic linkers amplifies the built‐in electric field, enabling sub‐picosecond charge separation and efficient multi‐electron accumulation. This structure–dynamics–performance relationship establishes a versatile design strategy for high‐performance organic ...
Ying‐Xin Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

B-integral limitation of ultra-high-peak-power lasers

open access: yesHigh Power Laser Science and Engineering
In the design and construction of ultra-high-peak-power laser systems, it is necessary to control the accumulated B-integral of the laser pulse, but currently there are no reasonable B-integral control standards for picosecond and femtosecond lasers.
Zhaoli Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superlattice Architectures for Advancing Photothermal Catalysis: Mechanisms and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper provides a timely overview of superlattice architectures in photothermal catalysis, with a systematic review on mechanisms at both atomic and macroscopic scales in different processes, challenges, and future opportunities. ABSTRACT Photothermal catalysis has emerged as a powerful strategy to complement photocatalysis by harnessing full ...
Yuzhao Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Dynamics of Spin Current and Electron Temperature in Spintronic Terahertz Emitters

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work quantifies optical‐pump‐induced THz transmission variations to reveal electron and lattice temperature dynamics and presents time‐resolved THz spectral maps for sub‐picosecond analysis. A 63 ± 8 fs time lag between THz emission and laser excitation is identified, serving as an intrinsic parameter limiting the upper frequency of spintronic THz
Yifan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing a Low-Fluence Picosecond 1064 nm Nd:YAG Laser with a 532 nm Nd:YAG Laser for the Treatment of Pigmented Lesions in Chinese Patients: A Retrospective Analysis

open access: yesCosmetics
The use of low-fluence picosecond (LFPS) 1064 nm neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) lasers, referred to as laser toning, is increasingly acknowledged as an effective treatment for pigmentation disorders in the Asian skin phenotype.
Po-Hsuan Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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