Results 201 to 210 of about 57,861 (293)

A Shock‐Tube Study of the HCl + M →$\to $ H + Cl + M (M = Ar) Rate Constant Using HCl Laser Absorption Near 3.3 µm

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogen chlorine (HCl) is an important combustion intermediate during plastic (municipal waste) and composite propellant (aerospace) combustion, but the understanding of its high‐temperature chemistry is still evolving. In this study, the pyrolysis of 0.5% HCl in Ar was investigated behind reflected shock waves in a shock tube at temperatures
Claire M. Grégoire, Olivier Mathieu, Eric L. Petersen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherence‐Gated Mirau Interferometry for Single‐Shot Quantitative Phase Imaging and Motion Sensing

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This paper presents a compact add‐on module converting a Mirau or other on‐axis interferometer into a single‐shot quantitative phase imaging system using coherence gating and precise optical path matching. Demonstrations include time‐resolved imaging of human cells and streaming red blood cells, visualization of evaporation dynamics in liquid mixtures,
Petr Bouchal, Martin Konečný, Zdeněk Nováček, Radim Chmelík, Zdeněk Bouchal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIR/VIS Dual‐Comb Spectroscopy Comparing High and Low Repetition Rate Regimes

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work compares dual‐comb spectroscopy at lower and higher repetition rates, emphasizing the inherent trade‐off between spectral and temporal resolution. The 80 MHz system provides high‐resolution spectra suitable for analyzing complex molecular structures, whereas the free‐running 1 GHz platform enables fast measurements for real‐time trace gas ...
Alexander Eber, Mithun Pal, Lukas Fürst, Emily Hruska, Christoph Gruber, Marcus Ossiander, Birgitta Bernhardt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Condylar Lift-Off with a Piezoelectric Smart Knee Replacement. [PDF]

Bioengineering (Basel)
Hines BD, Willing R, Anton SR.
europepmc   +1 more source

In Situ Acoustic Monitoring of Focused Femtosecond Pulse Duration in Air

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Air‐breakdown acoustics at the laser focus is used to determine femtosecond pulse duration with a simple USB microphone. By chirp‐tuning and compressing 1030 nm pulses from 241 to 50 fs, the acoustic amplitude scales inversely proportional to the square root of the pulse duration, enabling in situ readout over 50 fs–5 ps—crucial for precise pulse ...
Indrė Meškėlaitė, Hsin‐Hui Huang, Haoran Mu, Nguyen Hoai An Le, Tomas Katkus, Edvinas Aleksandravičius, Gabrielius Kontenis, Domas Paipulas, Saulius Juodkazis, Darius Gailevičius   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Materials for ICE and IVUS Piezoelectric Transducers: A Review. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
He D, Ye B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Uncertainty, Sensitivity, and Efficiency Analysis of a Hybrid Piezoelectric–Electromagnetic Energy Harvester

International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Digitalization and emerging technologies are increasing the demand for wireless sensing and the Internet of Things (IoT), which provide opportunities for autonomous sources of electricity in the form of energy harvesting systems. This paper focuses on the challenges in hybrid piezoelectric‐electromagnetic kinetic energy harvesting systems that
Petr Sosna, Damian Gaska, Zdeněk Hadaš
wiley   +1 more source

Embedding Fiber Segment Interferometry for Localization of Defects in Composite Structures

Polymer Composites, EarlyView.
Graphical representation of composite structures with embedded fiber optic sensors for structural health monitoring, enabling strain measurement and damage localization under mechanical loading. ABSTRACT In the area of structural health monitoring (SHM), embedding strain sensors into smart composites is a key strategy for detecting failures arising ...
Shiva Mohammadkarimi, Christoph Hemeling, Thomas Kissinger, Florian Puch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Harvesting of Irregular and Low‐Frequency Mechanical Energy via Hybridized Electromagnetic‐Triboelectric Systems

Small, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) and wearable electronics necessitates sustainable power sources to replace the limited electrochemical battery. While mechanical energy harvesting offers a promising solution, traditional harvesters face challenges of irregular and low−frequency environmental sources. This review presents the
Yongbin Han, Ju‐Hyuck Lee, Hong‐Joon Yoon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SERS‐Based Nano‐ and Microsystems Toward Biomedical Applications

Small, EarlyView.
This review provides a current overview of nano‐ and microscale SERS‐based devices, encompassing all aspects from material design to practical applications. We highlight controlled SERS‐active architectures, including patterned substrates, nanorods, microspheres, micromotors, and microneedles, as well as combinations of these microfluidic systems.
Gohar Soufi, Tijana Maric, Isidro Badillo‐Ramírez, Juliane Fjelrad Christfort, Matteo Tollemeto, Carmen Milan Guimera, Casper Nisula, Giulia Zappalá, Laura De Vittorio, Marta Rubio‐Huertas, Sungyeong Kim, Ziqiao Li, Morten Bo Søndergaard Svendsen, Zhongyang Zhang, Anja Boisen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source