Results 11 to 20 of about 294,855 (398)

Melanin Transfer in the Epidermis: The Pursuit of Skin Pigmentation Control Mechanisms

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
The mechanisms by which the pigment melanin is transferred from melanocytes and processed within keratinocytes to achieve skin pigmentation remain ill-characterized.
H. Moreiras, M. Seabra, Duarte C. Barral
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The evolution of human skin pigmentation involved the interactions of genetic, environmental, and cultural variables

open access: yesPigment Cell & Melanoma Research, 2021
The primary biological role of human skin pigmentation is as a mediator of penetration of ultraviolet radiation (UVR) into the deep layers of skin and the cutaneous circulation. Since the origin of Homo sapiens, dark, protective constitutive pigmentation
N. Jablonski
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recurrent Modification of a Conserved Cis-Regulatory Element Underlies Fruit Fly Pigmentation Diversity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The development of morphological traits occurs through the collective action of networks of genes connected at the level of gene expression. As any node in a network may be a target of evolutionary change, the recurrent targeting of the same node would ...
A Kopp   +85 more
core   +11 more sources

CasEcR and CasMIH Genes in the Blue Crab, Callinectes sapidus: A Temporal Evaluation and Melatonin Effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Environmental cues synchronize endogenous rhythms of many physiological processes such as hormone synthesis and secretion. Little is known about the diurnal pattern of hormones and gene expression of the Callinectes sapidus molt cycle.
Daniela Dantas David   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of Oral Melanosis with Soft Tissue Pathologies: A Hospitalbased Observational Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2021
Introduction: Oral pigmentation can be physiological/pathological, exogenous/endogenous. Melanin is the most important pigment responsible for normal pigmentation.
Aarushi Garg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin Pigmentation Abnormalities and Their Possible Relationship with Skin Aging

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Skin disorders showing abnormal pigmentation are often difficult to manage because of their uncertain etiology or pathogenesis. Abnormal pigmentation is a common symptom accompanying aging skin.
Ai-Young Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Loss of Melanopsin (OPN4) Leads to a Faster Cell Cycle Progression and Growth in Murine Melanocytes

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2021
Skin melanocytes harbor a complex photosensitive system comprised of opsins, which were shown, in recent years, to display light- and thermo-independent functions.
Leonardo Vinícius Monteiro de Assis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The regulation of cell wall lignification and lignin biosynthesis during pigmentation of winter jujube

open access: yesHorticulture Research, 2021
Fruit lignification is due to lignin deposition in the cell wall during cell development. However, there are few studies on the regulation of cell wall lignification and lignin biosynthesis during fruit pigmentation.
Qiong Zhang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The two faces of mast cells in vitiligo pathogenesis

open access: yesExploration of Immunology, 2021
Aim: Previously, we reported increased number of T helper 17 (Th17) cells in vitiligo. However, in our recent study, tryptase and interleukin (IL)17 double positive cells which identified by polyclonal anti-IL17 antibody with specificity for IL17A, B, D,
Ichiro Katayama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinated regulation of chromatophore differentiation and melanogenesis during the ontogeny of skin pigmentation of Solea senegalensis (Kaup, 1858) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Abnormal pigmentation of Senegalese sole has been described as one problem facing the full exploitation of its commercial production. To improve our understanding of flatfish pigmentation of this commercially important species we have evaluated eleven ...
Alicia Estévez   +6 more
core   +6 more sources

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