Results 81 to 90 of about 37,556 (266)

Introgressed Variation in TaMYB7‐A1 Drives Graded Dormancy and Climate‐Adaptive Pre‐Harvest Sprouting Resistance in Wheat

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TaMYB7‐A1 directly activates TaABI5 to enhance ABA signaling and regulate ABA‐GA homeostasis, enforcing seed dormancy. Its superior allele, derived from wild einkorn introgression, harbors a MITE insertion that elevates expression and two amino acid substitutions that enhance transcriptional activity, collectively generating graded PHS resistance for ...
Hao Wang, Dongzhi Wang, Yafei Guo, Qi Zheng, Min Zhang, James Simmonds, Jian Hou, Xuemei Liu, Xuelei Lin, Xiaomin Bie, Xiansheng Zhang, Xiaohui Li, Yuan Chen, Xueyong Zhang, Cristobal Uauy, Fei Lu, Chengcai Chu, Zhixi Tian, Jun Xiao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering an Optogenetic pH‐Modulator in Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cells in many naturally occurring organisms routinely cooperate to control their extracellular pH in a dynamic and reversible manner, but this capability has been underexplored in synthetic biology. Here, we sought to engineer a microbial system that switches between two states —high and low extracellular pH— with minimal human intervention ...
Jenevieve Kuang, Olivia J. Armendarez, Wei‐Ting Chang, Matthew M. Hausladen, Shanna Bonanno, Daniel J. Wilson, Neel S. Joshi, Leila F. Deravi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Database of Historical Pigments: A Comparison Between ATR-FTIR and DRIFT Modalities

Applied Sciences
The existence of historical pigments databases is important to speed up cultural heritage research. Knowledge of their chemical composition and their manufacture contributes to the study of art history and helps develop accurate conservation-restoration ...
Daniel Jiménez-Desmond, José Santiago Pozo-Antonio   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel CsYABBY3‐CsAS1 Feedback Loop Coordinates Trichome Differentiation and Cannabinoid Biosynthesis in Cannabis sativa L.

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel transcriptional module involving CsYABBY3 and CsAS1 is identified to regulate cannabinoid biosynthesis and trichome development. These factors mutually activate each other and form a protein complex via a conserved residue, acting synergistically to amplify metabolic flux through a coordinate feed‐forward mechanism.
Xuewen Zhu, Yaolei Mi, Xue Cao, Weiqiang Chen, Pucheng Fan, Jing Wang, Yiming Zhang, Wei Yang, Huihua Wan, Shanshan Chen, Xiangxiao Meng, Jun Li, Shuo Shen, Mingkun Huang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Ming Luo, Shilin Chen, Zhichao Xu, Wei Sun   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitosan‐Carbon Dot Composite Materials Form a Leaf Surface Barrier to Mitigate the Enrichment and Invasion of Nanoplastics: From Leaf Interface to Systemic Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Foliar spraying of CS‐CDs can form a film on the leaves of Brassica rapa, effectively reducing the enrichment and absorption of PS in the leaves, while increasing the biomass and nutrient content of the plants. In addition, CS‐CDs can also enrich the interfoliar microbial community and activate the plant's own defense metabolic pathways.
Beibei Zhao, Mei Li, Mengjiao Fan, Chuanhuan Liu, Jie Jiang, Jia Song, Yingzhu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stage‐Specific H3K14 and H3K23 Succinylation Orchestrates Insect Metamorphosis and Oogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stage‐specific succinylation of histone H3 at lysine 14 and 23 differentially controls insect metamorphosis and oogenesis through distinct GPCR‐PKC signaling cascades, revealing an evolutionarily conserved epigenetic mechanism that coordinates key life‐history traits.
Yu‐Pu Jing, Lunjie Li, Libin Yang, Lin‐Jie Zhang, Qiang Yan, Ci Zhang, Zanrong Wen, Guangze Yu, Qian Li, Shutang Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive superpixel segmentation and pigment identification of colored relics based on visible spectral images

Heritage Science
This work explores the extraction of the spatial distribution and chemical composition information of pigments in colored relics through visible spectral images.
Shiwei Liu, Chun-ao Wei, Miaoxin Li, Xinyu Cui, Junfeng Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nano Carbon‐mesh with Excellent Bonding Performance via Hydro‐cage De‐shielding Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hydro‐cage de‐shielding strategy transforms cellulose‐based films into a dragonfly‐wing‐like nano carbon‐mesh (NCM) adhesive through instantaneous carbonization‐polymerization. The resulting NCM‐plywood achieves exceptional wet shear strength (1.24 MPa at 63°C), exceeding Class II plywood standards, and retains 0.73 MPa after boiling‐water cycles ...
Weijia Yang, Jianyong Wan, Hongda Guo, Haizhu Wu, Yongli Yang, Wenhe Bi, Zhengyong Yang, Chenghua Wang, Bertrand Charrier, Hisham Essawy, Antonio Pizzi, Xinyi Chen, Zhijun Chen, Guanben Du, Xiaojian Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraction and optimisation of red pigment production as secondary metabolites from Talaromyces verruculosus and its potential use in textile industries

Mycology, 2017
Textile dyes and effluents are considered as one of the worst polluters of our priceless water sources and soils. New sources of natural pigments are getting particular research interests due to the toxicity produced by synthetic colouring agents.
Zannatul Chadni, Md Habibur Rahaman, Israt Jerin, K.M.F Hoque, Md Abu Reza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source