Results 171 to 180 of about 23,896 (265)

Contrasting Genomic Signatures of Climate Adaptation and Adaptive Plasticity Across the Distribution Ranges of Sessile Oak and European Beech

Molecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 11, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The persistence of organisms in changing climates depends on both phenotypic plasticity and adaptation. However, despite extensive research, it remains largely unclear how forest trees will genetically adapt or phenotypically acclimate to future climates.
Aksel Pålsson, Elisabet Martínez‐Sancho, René Graf, Patrick Fonti, Yann Vitasse, Christian Rellstab   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil microbial community differences drive variation in Pinus sylvestris physiology, productivity, and responses to elevated CO₂. [PDF]

Environ Microbiome
Anthony MA, Röckel N, Traistaru A, Krishna A, Meesenburg H, Wagner M, Jacob F, Gessler A, Waldner P, Schaub M, Ferretti M, Schmitz A, van den Bulk P, Hensen A, Hupperts SF, Bialic-Murphy L, Averill C.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Shrubs and trees as natural insect protection for grazing animals in Switzerland and the alpine region: A systematic review of in vitro, in vivo and clinical trials Sträucher und Bäume als natürlicher Insektenschutz für Weidetiere in der Schweiz und im Alpenraum: Eine systematische Literaturübersicht über in vitro‐, in vivo‐ und klinische Studien

Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 221-245, June 2026.
Biting or irritating insects are a threat to the health and welfare of grazing animals. This systematic review reveals that several shrubs and bushes growing in the alpine area have insecticidal, insect‐repellent and/or attractant properties. The alder Alnus glutinosa, juniper Juniperus communis, spruce Picea abies and walnut Juglans regia are ...
Theresa Schlittenlacher, Sofie Egli, Michael Walkenhorst, Veronika Maurer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root-associated microbiota of decline-affected and asymptomatic Pinus sylvestris trees. [PDF]

Sci Data
Lasa AV, Pérez-Luque AJ, Fernández-López M.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Shaping future forests: how can ecophysiology support climate‐smart forest management?

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 5, Page 2778-2813, June 2026.
Summary Climate change, particularly the associated increase in extreme events and disturbances, threatens the numerous environmental, social, and economic benefits that forests provide, both locally and globally. Heat and drought pose significant risks to forest ecosystems; the anticipated future climate is expected to exacerbate this trend ...
Arthur Gessler, José M. Grünzweig, Laura Bigio, Henrik Hartmann, Nate McDowell, Frank Krumm, Arun K. Bose, Andreas Rigling, Harald Bugmann, Valentina Vitali, Pascal Schneider, J. Jelle Lever, Janine Schweier, Anne Kempel, Niklaus E. Zimmermann, Philipp Brun, Jürgen Bauhus, Micah Wilhelm, Alessandra Bottero   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of biochar from populus alba × populus berolinensis and pinus sylvestris var. mongolica application on soil physicochemical properties. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wang T, Kou L, Luo Q, Dai W, He Q, Deng Y, Wei Z.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An eco‐evolutionary optimality model explains the acclimated temperature response of photosynthesis

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 5, Page 2884-2899, June 2026.
Summary The optimal temperature of photosynthesis (Topt) generally increases with plant growth temperature. Changes in Topt are associated with changes in the maximum carboxylation capacity at 25°C (Vcmax25) and the maximum electron transport rate at 25°C (Jmax25). The ratio between Jmax25 and Vcmax25 declines with warming.
Wenyao Gan, Nabil Alizadeh, Martin Best, Pier Luigi Vidale, I. Colin Prentice, Sandy P. Harrison   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the colonization changes with different dark septate endophytes and their regulation of the growth and physiological mechanisms of <i>Pinus sylvestris</i> var. <i>mongolica</i> under drought stress. [PDF]

PeerJ
Shao P, Deng X, Zhong S, Liao S, Wang Z, Song X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The cracking of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) cones. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci, 2022
Horstmann M, Buchheit H, Speck T, Poppinga S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Similar Relative Carbon Costs for Construction and Storage of Sun and Shade Branches in Mature Temperate Trees

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 6, Page 3351-3362, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Irradiance strongly affects the morphology, carbon (C) uptake and construction costs of leaves and branches. Within tree crowns, light decreases from the top downwards, but whether this translates to differences in the C balance of sun and shade branches remains unclear. Here, we combined a light‐driven photosynthesis model, parameterised with
Cedric Zahnd, Miro Zehnder, Ansgar Kahmen, Günter Hoch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source