Results 21 to 30 of about 252,628 (218)

Chiral symmetry breaking: Current experimental status and prospects [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2023
Chiral symmetry, linked to the smallness of the quark masses compared to the QCD bound states, and its breaking pattern are exploited in effective field theory to describe a multitude of phenomena by a few low-energy constants.
Friedrich Jan
doaj   +1 more source

Pion valence quark distribution from matrix element calculated in lattice QCD [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2019
We present the first exploratory lattice QCD calculation of the pion valence quark distribution extracted from spatially separated current-current correlations in coordinate space.
R. Sufian   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Symmetry, symmetry breaking, and pion parton distributions [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2019
Pion valence, glue and sea distributions are calculated using a continuum approach to the two valence-body bound-state problem. Since the framework is symmetry preserving, physical features of the distributions are properly expressed.
M. Ding   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phases of cold holographic QCD: Baryons, pions and rho mesons

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2023
We improve the holographic description of isospin-asymmetric baryonic matter within the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model by accounting for a realistic pion mass, computing the pion condensate dynamically, and including rho meson condensation by allowing the ...
Nicolas Kovensky, Aaron Poole, Andreas Schmitt
doaj   +1 more source

Dispersion relations for hadronic light-by-light and the muon g − 2 [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
The largest uncertainties in the Standard Model calculation of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon (g−2)µ come from hadronic effects, namely hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) and hadronic lightby-light (HLbL) contributions.
Procura Massimiliano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

First Monte Carlo Global QCD Analysis of Pion Parton Distributions. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2018
We perform the first global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the pion, combining πA Drell-Yan data with leading neutron electroproduction from HERA within a Monte Carlo approach based on nested sampling.
P. Barry, N. Sato, W. Melnitchouk, C. Ji
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the Usefulness of Two Small-Scale In Vitro Setups in the Evaluation of Luminal Precipitation of Lipophilic Weak Bases in Early Formulation Development

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2020
A small-scale biphasic dissolution setup and a small-scale dissolution-permeation (D-P) setup were evaluated for their usefulness in simulating the luminal precipitation of three lipophilic weak bases—dipyridamole, ketoconazole and itraconazole ...
Patrick J. O’Dwyer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pion damping width and pion spectral function in hot pion gas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
The temperature behaviour of the pion width in the hadronic phase is investigated in the framework of the NJL model. The contribution to the width from the pion-pion collision is considered with a scalar sigma-meson as an intermediate state. It is shown that the pion width significantly broadens at $T>0.1$ GeV.
arxiv   +1 more source

Pion valence structure from Ioffe-time parton pseudodistribution functions [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2019
We present a calculation of the pion valence quark distribution extracted using the formalism of reduced Ioffe-time pseudodistributions or more commonly known as pseudo-PDFs.
B. Jo'o   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pion PDFs confronted by fixed-target charmonium production

open access: yesAAPPS Bulletin, 2023
The pion, as the Goldstone boson of the strong interaction, is the lightest QCD bound state and responsible for the long-range nucleon-nucleon interaction inside the nucleus.
Wen-Chen Chang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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