Results 1 to 10 of about 16,225 (252)

Piston control with adaptive optics in stellar interferometry [PDF]

open access: bronzeAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2001
The general purpose of an adaptive optics system is to correct for the wavefront corrugations due to atmospheric turbulence. When applied to a stellar interferometer, care must be taken in the control of the mean optical path length, commonly called differential piston.
C. Vérinaud, F. Cassaing
openalex   +2 more sources

Optical Enhancement of Diffraction Efficiency of Texas Instruments Phase Light Modulator for Beam Steering in Near Infrared

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
Phase light modulator (PLM) by MEMS mirror array operating in a piston-mode motion enables a high-speed diffractive beam steering in a random-access and flexible manner that makes a lidar system more intelligent and adaptive.
Jiafan Guan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piston Error Measurement for Segmented Telescopes with an Artificial Neural Network

open access: yesSensors, 2021
A piston error detection method is proposed based on the broadband intensity distribution on the image plane using a back-propagation (BP) artificial neural network.
Dan Yue, Yihao He, Yushuang Li
doaj   +1 more source

In-Situ Metrology of Large Segmented Detector Based on Modified Optical Truss

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2023
To precisely map cosmic structures and capture time-domain events, future large survey telescopes will be equipped with segmented detectors that greatly expand their field of view. Segment flatness and assembly accuracy will be essential for them to make
Qichang An   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piston-Type Optical Modulator for Dynamic Thermal Radiation Tuning Applications [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials, 2021
This study introduces a movable piston-like structure that provides a simple and cost-effective avenue for dynamically tuning thermal radiation. This structure leverages two materials with dissimilar optical responses—graphite and aluminum—to modulate from a state of high reflectance to a state of high absorptance.
Andrew Caratenuto, Yi Zheng
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamics of photon fluid flows driven by optical pistons [PDF]

open access: yesConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2019
The piston problem, i.e. the dynamics of a uniform gas at rest under the action of a moving piston, is fundamental in shock wave physics [1,2]. In conservative systems, shock waves are regularized by the formation, owing to dispersion, of rapidly oscillating non-stationary structures, called dispersive shock waves (DSWs) [3–6].
Bendahmane, Abdelkrim   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Optical fiber analogous of the piston shock problem [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics 2018 (BGPP, IPR, NP, NOMA, Sensors, Networks, SPPCom, SOF), 2018
We investigate the optical analogous of the piston shock problem in gas dynamics. Using fast temporal measurements, we recorded dispersive shock waves formed by the propagation of a bi-chromatic photon fluid along an optical fiber.
Bendahmane, Abdelkrim   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

A universal framework for microscope sensorless adaptive optics: Generalized aberration representations

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2020
Adaptive optics (AO) methods are widely used in microscopes to improve image quality through correction of phase aberrations. A range of wavefront-sensorless AO schemes exist, such as modal, pupil segmentation zonal, and pixelated piston-based methods ...
Q. Hu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phasing the Mirror Segments of the Keck Telescopes: The Broadband Phasing Algorithm [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
To achieve its full diffraction limit in the infrared, the primary mirror of the Keck telescope (now telescopes) must be properly phased: The steps or piston errors between the individual mirror segments must be reduced to less than 100 nm. We accomplish
Chanan, Gary   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Oil Film Formation of Reciprocating Seals Observed by Interferometry

open access: yesTribology Online, 2014
Oil film thickness in rubber piston seals is measured by interferometry. Optimized optics and fluids enable clear interferograms. The oil film thickness on the contact area is measured during reciprocating motion.
Kenichi Yoshimura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy