Results 51 to 60 of about 61,822,256 (170)
In September 2016, Piton de la Fournaise volcano, well known for its effusive and Hawaiian fountaining activity, produced, at the end of the eruption, an unusual phase of pulsating ash and bomb emission. Integration of geophysical data, with textural and
Simon Thivet +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Despite their importance for understanding faulting processes in volcanic environments, the source scaling of volcano‐tectonic earthquakes remains poorly constrained, mainly due to the difficulty of measuring their source parameters. We analyze source parameters such as seismic moments (M0 ${M}_{0}$) and corner frequencies (fc ${f}_{c}$) of ...
Tatiana I. Kartseva +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Magma Paths at Piton de la Fournaise Volcano: a synthesis of Hawaiian and Etnean rift zones
International audienceOn ocean basaltic volcanoes, magma transfer to the surface occurs along sub-vertical ascent from the mantle lithosphere through the oceanic crust and the volcanic edifice, eventually followed by lateral propagation along rift zones.
Di Muro, Andrea +4 more
core +2 more sources
Since 2018 an unexpected number of earthquakes have been occurring offshore Mayotte, in the Mozambique Channel. They are linked to the eruption of the Fani Maoré submarine volcano.
Aude Lavayssière, Lise Retailleau
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Young scoria cones fed by dike channels or conduits may undergo rapid and substantial post‐eruptive morphological modification; however, the structural controls and mechanisms governing topographic degradation remain poorly constrained. This knowledge gap limits our ability to reliably interpret topography, faults, deposits and the evolution ...
Thomas R. Walter +3 more
wiley +1 more source
In the frame of the research project IOGA4MET, a new ground-based GNSS network is being deployed in the Southwest Indian Ocean (SWIO) since November 2017.
Olivier Bousquet +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Monitoring data are critical for understanding volcanic unrest and eruption, but they often lack the ability to constrain the pre‐eruptive magma processes. As such, an increasing number of studies couple monitoring data with petrological tools to obtain insights into the causes and durations of magmatic processes. The 2018–2020 eruption of the
Karoline Brückel +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A Machine Learning Approach for Volcanic Eruption Mass Estimation
Abstract Estimation of total volcanic erupted mass—the primary metric of eruption magnitude—is typically performed post‐eruption relying on dense monitoring of ground‐based seismology, gravity and deformation instrumentation, and therefore exists for only ∼100 of ∼1280 volcanoes worldwide.
Naeim Mousavi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Controls on Magma Output From Stromboli's Plumbing System
Abstract Quantifying magma output over variable timescales is essential for understanding persistently active volcanoes. We analyze magma output at Stromboli (during 2000–2025) using satellite thermal data integrated with a comprehensive database of volcanic activity.
D. Coppola, M. Laiolo
wiley +1 more source
Volcanism at Piton de la Fournaise as an Analog for Chloris Mons, Venus
Abstract Identifying and investigating terrestrial analogs for Venus volcanic activity is necessary to prepare for the planned upcoming missions to Venus. We propose volcanism at Piton de la Fournaise, a frequently active oceanic shield volcano, as an analog to volcanism at Chloris Mons, Venus.
Evan G. K. Cooper +5 more
wiley +1 more source

