Results 71 to 80 of about 61,503 (311)

The Multifaceted Etiology of Mental Disorders With a Focus on Trace Elements, a Review of Recent Literature

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mental disorders are a significant global public health concern, affecting nearly one in eight individuals worldwide. This review investigates the multifaceted etiology of mental disorders—specifically major depressive disorder (MDD), schizophrenia (SCZ), and bipolar disorder (BD)—through genetic, neurobiological, and environmental ...
Maria Francesca Astorino, Marco Calabrò, Carmenrita Infortuna, Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello, Silvana Briuglia, Nicola Cicero, Chiara Fabbri, Alessandro Serretti, Concetta Crisafulli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The forkhead transcription factor, Foxd1, is necessary for pituitary luteinizing hormone expression in mice.

PLoS ONE, 2012
The pituitary gland regulates numerous physiological functions including growth, reproduction, temperature and metabolic homeostasis, lactation, and response to stress.
Jason H Gumbel, Elizabeth M Patterson, Sarah A Owusu, Brock E Kabat, Deborah O Jung, Jasmine Simmons, Torin Hopkins, Buffy S Ellsworth   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Pituitary Volume Variations in Mri in Acute Onset of Psychiatric Conditions [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Introduction: The growing belief that endocrine abnormalities may underlie many mental conditions has led to increased use of imaging and hormonal assays in patients attending to psychiatric OPDs.
Brijesh Kumar Soni, Upendra Kumar Joish, Hirdesh Sahni, Raju A George, Rajeev Sivasankar, Rohit Aggarwal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on male reproductive endocrinology. [PDF]

, 2018
Practitioners of male reproductive and sexual medicine must have an intimate understanding of the physiology of male reproductive endocrinology, as such a knowledge is the cornerstone on which hormonal treatments are based.
Clavijo, Raul, Hsiao, Wayland
core   +1 more source

Expert Strategies: Skull Base Reconstruction—Global Perspectives, Insights, and Algorithms through a Mixed Methods Approach

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective There is limited consensus on endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) reconstruction principles. This study aims to generate comprehensive themes regarding ESBS reconstruction by pooling the experiences of ESBS experts, with comparison to a literature review of current published evidence.
Edward C. Kuan, Vidit Talati, Jagatkumar A. Patel, Theodore V. Nguyen, Arash Abiri, Jonathan C. Pang, Khodayar Goshtasbi, Lauren Liu, John R. Craig, Peter Papagiannopoulos, Katie M. Phillips, Bobby A. Tajudeen, Nithin D. Adappa, James N. Palmer, Ahmad R. Sedaghat, Eric W. Wang, Vijay Anand, Pete S. Batra, Marvin Bergsneider, Manuel Bernal‐Sprekelsen, Benjamin S. Bleier, Paolo Cappabianca, Ricardo L. Carrau, Roy R. Casiano, Paolo Castelnuovo, Luigi M. Cavallo, Marc A. Cohen, Iacopo Dallan, Jean Anderson Eloy, Ivan H. El‐Sayed, James J. Evans, Juan C. Fernandez‐Miranda, Marco Ferrari, Sebastien Froelich, Paul A. Gardner, Christos Georgalas, Stacey T. Gray, Ehab Y. Hanna, Richard J. Harvey, Sang Duk Hong, Peter H. Hwang, Daniel F. Kelly, Doo‐Sik Kong, Ming‐Ying Lan, John Y. K. Lee, Corinna G. Levine, James K. Liu, Davide Locatelli, Cem Meço, Erin L. McKean, Piero Nicolai, Gurston G. Nyquist, Kazuhiro Omura, Thibault Passeri, Zara M. Patel, Maria Peris Celda, Carlos Pinheiro Neto, Danny M. Prevedello, Mindy R. Rabinowitz, Shaan M. Raza, Pablo F. Recinos, Marc R. Rosen, Zoukaa B. Sargi, Rodney J. Schlosser, Theodore H. Schwartz, Raj Sindwani, Carl H. Snyderman, Aldo C. Stamm, Brian D. Thorp, Mario Turri‐Zanoni, Marilene B. Wang, Wei‐Hsin Wang, Ian J. Witterick, Tae‐Bin Won, Bradford A. Woodworth, Peter‐John Wormald, Gabriel Zada, Shirley Y. Su   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for optimization of hypoglycemia rat models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review focuses on rat models for studying the short‐term and long‐term effects of mild and severe hypoglycemia. We explored the physiological mechanisms to understand the consequences of hypoglycemia in rat experimental models. This study sheds light on uncovering the therapeutic potential for hypoglycemic patients and its efficacy in mitigating ...
Lee Yeong Zher, Eason Kong Qi Zheng, Rayneshia Elaura Raymond, Ye Zhen Jie, Christina Gertrude Yap   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytochrome P450 CYP3A5 in the human anterior pituitary gland [PDF]

FEBS Letters, 1995
The cytochromes P450 are a key group of enzymes involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics and several biologically active endogenous compounds. The expression of CYP3A5 has been identified by reverse transcriptase‐polymerase chain reaction in human pituitary gland and shown by immunohistochemistry to be localized to growth hormone containing cells of ...
Graeme I. Murray, Stuart C. Pritchard, M. Danny Burke, William T. Melvin   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Research progress on traditional Chinese medicine animal models of post‐stroke depression and pathological insights

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Post‐stroke depression (PSD) animal model of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combined with disease and syndrome often uses western medicine surgery (including: middle cerebral artery embolization to construct cerebral ischemia, or brain injection of collagenase to construct cerebral hemorrhage) combined with other methods (including: isolation ...
Jielin Wang, Wenlu Ma, Wei Wu, Yujuan Fu, Hui Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of One-Week Administration of Dihydrotestosterone in Rat Anterior Pituitary Gland

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2022
Hyperandrogenism causes dysfunction of the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis in reproductive women. In this study, we examined the effects of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) on characteristic changes in rat anterior pituitary gland samples.
Haruhiko Kanasaki, Tuvshintugs Tumurbaatar, Zhouma Cairang, Zolzaya Tumurgan, Aki Oride, Hiroe Okada, Satoru Kyo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The development of the skull of the Egyptian cobra Naja h. haje (Squamata: Serpentes: Elapidae) [PDF]

, 2015
Background: The study of craniofacial development is important in understanding the ontogenetic processes behind morphological diversity. A complete morphological description of the embryonic skull development of the Egyptian cobra, Naja h.
Evans, SE, Khannoon, ER
core   +2 more sources