Results 161 to 170 of about 553,015 (386)

Causal analysis of trade loss from pathogens: A global study of foot and mouth disease impacts on meat exports

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Our general interest is in global trade loss from livestock pathogens, specifically exports. We adopt a causal inference approach that considers animal disease outbreaks over time as non‐staggered binary treatments with the potential for switching in (infection) and out of treatment (recovery) within the sample period. The outcome evolution of
Mohammad Maksudur Rahman, Thomas L. Marsh   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CoronaVac) in healthy adults aged 60 years and older: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1/2 clinical trial [PDF]

, 2021
Zhiwei Wu, Yaling Hu, Miao Xu, Zhen Chen, Wanqi Yang, Zhiwei Jiang, Minjie Li, Hui Jin, Guoliang Cui, Panpan Chen, Lei Wang, Guoqing Zhao, Yuzhu Ding, Yuliang Zhao, Weidong Yin   +14 more
openalex   +1 more source

Seeds of change: The impact of Ethiopia's direct seed marketing approach on smallholders' seed purchases and productivity

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen, Gashaw T. Abate, Seid Yimam, Rui Benfica, David J. Spielman, Frank Place   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Marine ω-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation vs Placebo in Reducing Incidence of Dry Eye Disease in Healthy US Adults

, 2022
William G. Christen, Nancy R. Cook, JoAnn E. Manson, Julie E. Buring, I‐Min Lee, Vadim Bubes, Georgina Friedenberg, Rimma Dushkes, Douglas A. Smith, Debra A. Schaumberg, JoAnn M. Manson, Julie E. Buring, Nancy R. Cook, I‐Min Lee, William G. Christen, Shari S. Bassuk, Samia Mora, Heike Gibson, David Gordon, Trisha Copeland, Denise D’Agostino, Georgina Friedenberg, Clair Ridge, Vadim Bubes, Edward L. Giovannucci, Walter C. Willett, John A. Baron, Michael F. Holick, Bruce W. Hollis, Christine M. Albert, Diane R. Gold, Meryl S. LeBoff, Olivia I. Okereke, Aruna D. Pradhan, Howard D. Sesso, Wendy Chen, Paulette D. Chandler, J. Michael Gaziano, Olga Demler, Kathryn M. Rexrode, Karen H. Costenbader, John P. Forman, Erik K. Alexander, Sonia Friedman, Jeffrey N. Katz, Shumin Zhang, Jennifer Lin, Joseph Walter, Julie Duszlak, Kate Kalan, Jean MacFadyen, Natalya Gomelskaya, David W. Bates, Ara Sarkissian, Mary Breen, Yeulolani Andrade, Manickavasagar Vinayagamoorthy, Chunying Li, Eun‐Jung Kim, Franco Giulianini, Gregory Kotler, Marty Van Denburgh, Rimma Dushkes, Yanyan Liu, Eduardo Pereira, Lisa Fields Johnson, George V Menjin, Lucy Liu, Lauren Girard, Scott L. Zeller, Naomi O. Riches, Katelyn Hasson, Ellen Bhang, Maria Revilla, Elena McCarthy, Alex Moran, Kristen Halse, L. Arsenault, Philomena Quinn, Sancia Grimes, Ivan Fitchorov, Kurt Schwerin, Shamikhah Curry, Annie Murray, Angela Zhang, Diana Walron-Williams, Alison Weinberg, Chris Pfeffer, Margaret Haubourg, Viviane Nguyen, Henry Ouellette, Rolando Rodríguez, Tony Montgomery, Keith Morse, Vincent Guzman, Megan A. Perry, Sandra Weekes, Doug Smith, Allison Clar, Sara R. Curran   +99 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Genome‐Wide Association Study of Symptom Change Following Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Common Mental Disorders

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a well‐established, evidence‐based treatment for common mental disorders such as depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD). However, treatment outcomes vary widely, and a substantial proportion of patients do not achieve sufficient improvement.
Julia Bäckman, Olly Kravchenko, Matthew Halvorsen, Elles de Schipper, Ekaterina Ivanova, Viktor Kaldo, Nils Hentati Isacsson, Thorstein Olsen Eide, Kira D. Höffler, Manuel Mattheisen, Bjarne Hansen, Gerd Kvale, Kristen Hagen, Jan Haavik, David Mataix‐Cols, James J. Crowley, John Wallert, Christian Rück, Nordic OCD and Related Disorders Consortium (NORDiC), Julia Bäckman, Long‐Long Chen, James J. Crowley, Elles de Schipper, Diana Pascal, Jan Haavik, Kristen Hagen, Matthew W. Halvorsen, Bjarne Hansen, Kira D. Höffler, Fredrik Johansson, Anna K. Kähler, Elinor K. Karlsson, Gerd Kvale, Paul Lichtenstein, Kerstin Lindblad‐Toh, Manuel Mattheisen, David Mataix‐Cols, Kathleen Morrill, Christian Rück, Thorstein Olsen Eide, Nora I. Strom, John Wallert   +41 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Evidence on Financial Incentives and the Timing of Retirement [PDF]

We investigate the responsiveness of individual retirement decisions to changes in financial incentives. The causal effect is identified based on the natural experiment generated by an institutional reform.
Barbara Hanel, Regina T. Riphahn
core  

Dietary Supplement Labeling: Cognitive Biases, Market Manipulation & Consumer Choice [PDF]

, 2014
There exists increasing concern that the Dietary Supplements Health and Education Act (DSHEA) has proven ineffective. Much of the concern regards the disparity in legislative treatment between dietary supplements, foods, and pharmaceutical drugs. Namely,
McCann, Michael
core   +1 more source

Neurodevelopmental and Psychiatric Studies in Children and Adolescents With Neurofibromatosis Type I: A Comprehensive Scoping Review

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A comprehensive synthesis of the broad range of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric manifestations in NF1 is needed to identify knowledge gaps and future directions for NF1 research. In the following scoping review, we identify and summarize the scope of research that examines neurodevelopmental and psychiatric manifestations, both as ...
Meera Chopra, Tin‐Suet Joan Lee, Jacob Vorstman, Patricia Parkin, Louise Gallagher, Aneta Krakowski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review for "Effects of 6weeks treatment with dapagliflozin, a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, on myocardial function and metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized placebo-controlled exploratory study"

, 2020

openalex   +1 more source

The Global Airways in Practice: Long‐term Effects of Mepolizumab With or Without FESS on Type 2 Inflammation in Patients With CRSwNP

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a type 2 inflammatory disease often associated with asthma. The global airway hypothesis suggests bidirectional inflammatory interactions between upper and lower airways. Mepolizumab, an anti–IL‐5 therapy, treats conditions systemically, while functional endoscopic sinus surgery ...
Jens Tidemandsen, Vibeke Backer, Anne Sophie Homøe, Thomas H. L. Jensen, Kasper Aanæs, Howraman Meteran, Morten Hostrup, Lukas Moesgaard, Christiane Haase, Peter G. Gibson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source