Results 1 to 10 of about 1,515,924 (316)

The structure and the list 3-dynamic coloring of outer-1-planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
An outer-1-planar graph is a graph admitting a drawing in the plane so that all vertices appear in the outer region of the drawing and every edge crosses at most one other edge.
Yan Li, Xin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Improved product structure for graphs on surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2022
Dujmovi\'c, Joret, Micek, Morin, Ueckerdt and Wood [J. ACM 2020] proved that for every graph $G$ with Euler genus $g$ there is a graph $H$ with treewidth at most 4 and a path $P$ such that $G\subseteq H \boxtimes P \boxtimes K_{\max\{2g,3\}}$. We improve
Marc Distel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the planarity of line Mycielskian graph of a graph

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2020
The line Mycielskian graph of a graph G, denoted by Lμ(G) is defined as the graph obtained from L(G) by adding q+1 new vertices E' = ei' : 1 ≤  i ≤  q and e, then for 1 ≤  i ≤  q , joining ei' to the neighbours of ei  and  to e.
Keerthi G. Mirajkar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equitable Coloring of IC-Planar Graphs with Girth g ≥ 7

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
An equitable k-coloring of a graph G is a proper vertex coloring such that the size of any two color classes differ at most 1. If there is an equitable k-coloring of G, then the graph G is said to be equitably k-colorable.
Danjun Huang, Xianxi Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Relaxed DP-Coloring and another Generalization of DP-Coloring on Planar Graphs without 4-Cycles and 7-Cycles

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2023
DP-coloring is generalized via relaxed coloring and variable degeneracy in [P. Sittitrai and K. Nakprasit, Su cient conditions on planar graphs to have a relaxed DP-3-coloring, Graphs Combin. 35 (2019) 837–845], [K.M. Nakprasit and K.
Sribunhung Sarawute   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A note on nearly Platonic graphs with connectivity one

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2021
A k-regular planar graph G is nearly Platonic when all faces but one are of the same degree while the remaining face is of a different degree. We show that no such graphs with connectivity one can exist. This complements a recent result by Keith, Froncek,
Dalibor Froncek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SOME PROPERTIES ON COPRIME GRAPH OF GENERALIZED QUATERNION GROUPS

open access: yesBarekeng, 2023
A coprime graph is a representation of finite groups on graphs by defining the vertex graph as an element in a group and two vertices adjacent to each other's if and only if the order of the two elements is coprime.
Arif Munandar
doaj   +1 more source

On certain prime cordial families of graphs

open access: yesJournal of Taibah University for Science, 2020
Graph labelling is an important tool in modelling real life problems. In the present paper, different graph families are studied for prime cordial labelling.
Nazeran Idrees   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sufficient Conditions of 6-Cycles Make Planar Graphs DP-4-Colorable

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
In simple graphs, DP-coloring is a generalization of list coloring and thus many results of DP-coloring generalize those of list coloring. Xu and Wu proved that every planar graph without 5-cycles adjacent simultaneously to 3-cycles and 4-cycles is 4 ...
Kittikorn Nakprasit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Study on a PTAS for Planar Dominating Set Problem

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2013
The dominating set problem is a core NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization and graph theory, and has many important applications. Baker [JACM 41,1994] introduces a k-outer planar graph decomposition-based framework for designing polynomial time ...
Qian-Ping Gu, Marjan Marzban
doaj   +1 more source

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