Results 1 to 10 of about 29,288 (268)
The structure and the list 3-dynamic coloring of outer-1-planar graphs [PDF]
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021 An outer-1-planar graph is a graph admitting a drawing in the plane so that all vertices appear in the outer region of the drawing and every edge crosses at most one other edge.
Yan Li, Xin Zhang
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Improved product structure for graphs on surfaces [PDF]
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2022 Dujmovi\'c, Joret, Micek, Morin, Ueckerdt and Wood [J. ACM 2020] proved that for every graph $G$ with Euler genus $g$ there is a graph $H$ with treewidth at most 4 and a path $P$ such that $G\subseteq H \boxtimes P \boxtimes K_{\max\{2g,3\}}$. We improve
Marc Distel +3 more
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Planar Projections of Graphs [PDF]
Discrete Applied Mathematics, 2020 We introduce and study a new graph representation where vertices are embedded in three or more dimensions, and in which the edges are drawn on the projections onto the axis-parallel planes. We show that the complete graph on $n$ vertices has a representation in $\lceil \sqrt{n/2}+1 \rceil$ planes.
N. R. Aravind, Udit Maniyar
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Untangling a Planar Graph [PDF]
Discrete & Computational Geometry, 2009 A straight-line drawing $δ$ of a planar graph $G$ need not be plane, but can be made so by \emph{untangling} it, that is, by moving some of the vertices of $G$. Let shift$(G,δ)$ denote the minimum number of vertices that need to be moved to untangle $δ$. We show that shift$(G,δ)$ is NP-hard to compute and to approximate.
Xavier Goaoc +5 more
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On Optimal Beyond-Planar Graphs
Computing in Geometry and Topology, 2023 A graph is beyond-planar if it can be drawn in the plane with a specific restriction on crossings. Several types of beyond-planar graphs have been investigated, such as k-planar graphs where every edge is crossed at most k times and RAC graphs where ...
Franz Brandenburg
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Planar Graphs as VPG-Graphs [PDF]
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2013 Summary: A graph is \(B_k\)-VPG when it has an intersection representation by paths in a rectangular grid with at most \(k\) bends (turns). It is known that all planar graphs are \(B_3\)-VPG and this was conjectured to be tight. We disprove this conjecture by showing that all planar graphs are \(B_2\)-VPG.
Steven Chaplick, Torsten Ueckerdt
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Weak Degeneracy of Planar Graphs and Locally Planar Graphs
The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2023 Weak degeneracy is a variation of degeneracy which shares many nice properties of degeneracy. In particular, if a graph $G$ is weakly $d$-degenerate, then for any $(d+1)$-list assignment $L$ of $G$, one can construct an $L$ coloring of $G$ by a modified greedy coloring algorithm.
Ming Han +4 more
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Planarity of Streamed Graphs [PDF]
Theoretical Computer Science, 2015 In this paper we introduce a notion of planarity for graphs that are presented in a streaming fashion. A $\textit{streamed graph}$ is a stream of edges $e_1,e_2,...,e_m$ on a vertex set $V$. A streamed graph is $ω$-$\textit{stream planar}$ with respect to a positive integer window size $ω$ if there exists a sequence of planar topological drawings $Γ_i$
Giordano Da Lozzo, Ignaz Rutter
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The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2019 We say that a graph $H$ is planar unavoidable if there is a planar graph $G$ such that any red/blue coloring of the edges of $G$ contains a monochromatic copy of $H$, otherwise we say that $H$ is planar avoidable. That is, $H$ is planar unavoidable if there is a Ramsey graph for $H$ that is planar. It follows from the Four-Color Theorem and a result of
Axenovich, M. +3 more
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Planar median graphs and cubesquare-graphs [PDF]
Discrete Applied Mathematics, 2023 Median graphs are connected graphs in which for all three vertices there is a unique vertex that belongs to shortest paths between each pair of these three vertices. In this paper we provide several novel characterizations of planar median graphs.
Carsten R. Seemann +3 more
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