Results 101 to 110 of about 170,454 (272)

Optical Hydrogen Sensing Materials for Applications at Sub‐Zero Temperatures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the viability of optical hydrogen sensors at temperatures as low as −60°C. Using advanced metal hydride materials, the sensors detect hydrogen with high sensitivity, speed, and stability across a wide range of concentrations. These findings open doors for safe hydrogen detection in extreme cold, enabling applications in aviation,
Ziqing Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gröbner Basis Convex Polytopes and Planar Graph [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
Using the Gr\"obner basis of an ideal generated by a family of polynomials we prove that every planar graph is 4-colorable. Here we also use the fact that the complete graph of 5 vertices is not included in any planar graph.
arxiv  

Electric Pulse Regulated MXene Based Nanozymes for Integrative Bioelectricity Immuno‐Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXenzyme‐mediated bioelectricity cancer therapy (MXenzyme‐BECT) enhances cancer cell death through irreversible depolarization, ion channel disruption, ROS generation, and immunogenic cell death. Computational simulations reveal the electrical mechanisms by which MXenzyme acts on single cells and support to predict treatment parameters. Next‐generation
Sanghee Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A note on quasi-transitive graphs quasi-isometric to planar (Cayley) graphs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Given a connected, locally finite, quasi-transitive graph $X$ which is quasi-isometric to a planar graph $\Gamma$, we remark that one can upgrade $\Gamma$ to be a planar Cayley graph, answering a question raised by Esperet--Giocanti and Hamann.
arxiv  

Non-separating Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
A graph $G$ is a non-separating planar graph if there is a drawing $D$ of $G$ on the plane such that (1) no two edges cross each other in $D$ and (2) for any cycle $C$ in $D$, any two vertices not in $C$ are on the same side of $C$ in $D$. Non-separating planar graphs are closed under taking minors and are a subclass of planar graphs and a superclass
arxiv  

Cubic identity graphs and planar graphs derived from trees [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1970
A. T. Balaban   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Shape‐Stabilization of Phase Change Materials with Carbon‐Conscious Poly(hydroxy)Urethane Foams

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Poly(hydroxy)urethane (PHU) foam, derivable from carbon dioxide (CO2) and bio‐based resources, is a promising material platform for shape‐stabilizing phase change materials (PCMs). We demonstrate the encapsulation of both paraffins and calcium chloride hexahydrate in PHU foam, achieving 48 stable thermal cycles by introducing 5 wt.% barium carbonate ...
Minjung Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Radiative Heat Transfer: Bridging Far‐Field Fundamentals and Emerging Near‐Field Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the evolution of radiative heat transfer, emphasizing the transition from far‐field to near‐field regimes. Traditional frameworks, such as Planck's law, are revisited alongside modern innovations like fluctuational electrodynamics. Applications span nanoscale thermal management, energy harvesting, and thermophotovoltaic systems.
Ambali Alade Odebowale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells Inspired Method to Modulate Photo‐Induced Charge Transfer Efficiency for Enhancing the SERS Activity of Semiconductor

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView., 2023
The conduction band (CB) edge and surface state energy level of TiO2 nanoparticles shift downward with increasing Li+ concentration, which facilitates the charge‐transfer interaction between the molecules and the surface enhanced Raman scattering substrates. Abstract While the Lithium ion modification strategy is widely adopted in tuning the bandgap of
Lin Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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