Results 31 to 40 of about 892,665 (298)

On a Class of Planar Graphs with Straight-Line Grid Drawings on Linear Area

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2009
A straight-line grid drawing of a planar graph G is a drawing of G on an integer grid such that each vertex is drawn as a grid point and each edge is drawn as a straight-line segment without edge crossings.
Md. Rezaul Karim, Md. Saidur Rahman
doaj   +1 more source

The Liouville and the intersection properties are equivalent for planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
It is shown that if a planar graph admits no non-constant bounded harmonic function then the trajectories of two independent simple random walks intersect almost ...
Itai Benjamini   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Fitting Planar Graphs on Planar Maps [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2014
Graph and cartographic visualization have the common objective to provide intuitive understanding of some underlying data. We consider a problem that combines aspects of both by studying the problem of fitting planar graphs on planar maps. After providing an NP-hardness result for the general decision problem, we identify sufficient conditions so ...
Md. Jawaherul Alam   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Planar Octilinear Drawings with One Bend Per Edge

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2015
In octilinear drawings of planar graphs, every edge is drawn as a sequence of horizontal, vertical and diagonal (45°) line segments. In this paper, we study octilinear drawings of low edge complexity, i.e., with few bends per edge.
Michael Bekos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimum Cycle Base of Graphs Identified by Two Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In this paper, we study the minimum cycle base of the planar graphs obtained from two 2-connected planar graphs by identifying an edge (or a cycle) of one graph with the corresponding edge (or cycle) of another, related with map geometries, i.e ...
Han, Ren, Dengju, Ma
core   +1 more source

On Longest Cycles in Essentially 4-Connected Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
A planar 3-connected graph G is essentially 4-connected if, for any 3-separator S of G, one component of the graph obtained from G by removing S is a single vertex.
Fabrici Igor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relaxation of Wegner's Planar Graph Conjecture for maximum degree 4 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
The famous Wegner's Planar Graph Conjecture asserts tight upper bounds on the chromatic number of the square G2 of a planar graph G, depending on the maximum degree Δ(G) of G. The only case that the conjecture is resolved is when Δ(G)=3, which was proven
Cho, Eun-Kyung   +2 more
core  

Computational Study on a PTAS for Planar Dominating Set Problem

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2013
The dominating set problem is a core NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization and graph theory, and has many important applications. Baker [JACM 41,1994] introduces a k-outer planar graph decomposition-based framework for designing polynomial time ...
Qian-Ping Gu, Marjan Marzban
doaj   +1 more source

Equitable Coloring of IC-Planar Graphs with Girth g ≥ 7

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
An equitable k-coloring of a graph G is a proper vertex coloring such that the size of any two color classes differ at most 1. If there is an equitable k-coloring of G, then the graph G is said to be equitably k-colorable.
Danjun Huang, Xianxi Wu
doaj   +1 more source

On Almost-Planar Graphs

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2018
A nonplanar graph $G$ is called almost-planar if for every edge $e$ of $G$, at least one of $G\backslash e$ and $G/e$ is planar. In 1990, Gubser characterized 3-connected almost-planar graphs in his dissertation. However, his proof is so long that only a small portion of it was published.
Guoli Ding   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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