Results 21 to 30 of about 29,288 (268)

NIC-planar graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2017
A graph is NIC-planar if it admits a drawing in the plane with at most one crossing per edge and such that two pairs of crossing edges share at most one common end vertex. NIC-planarity generalizes IC-planarity, which allows a vertex to be incident to at most one crossing edge, and specializes 1-planarity, which only requires at most one crossing per ...
Christian Bachmaier   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Planar L-Drawings of Bimodal Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2022
In a planar L-drawing of a directed graph (digraph) each edge $e$ is represented as a polyline composed of a vertical segment starting at the tail of $e$ and a horizontal segment ending at the head of $e$. Distinct edges may overlap, but not cross.
Patrizio Angelini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On a Class of Planar Graphs with Straight-Line Grid Drawings on Linear Area

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2009
A straight-line grid drawing of a planar graph G is a drawing of G on an integer grid such that each vertex is drawn as a grid point and each edge is drawn as a straight-line segment without edge crossings.
Md. Rezaul Karim, Md. Saidur Rahman
doaj   +1 more source

A Planarity Criterion for Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2015
It is proven that a connected graph is planar if and only if all its cocycles with at least four edges are "grounded" in the graph. The notion of grounding of this planarity criterion, which is purely combinatorial, stems from the intuitive idea that with planarity there should be a linear ordering of the edges of a cocycle such that in the two ...
Kosta Dosen, Zoran Petric
openaire   +3 more sources

Drawing Partially Embedded and Simultaneously Planar Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2015
We investigate the problem of constructing planar drawings with few bends for two related problems, the partially embedded graph problem-to extend a straight-line planar drawing of a subgraph to a planar drawing of the whole graph-and the simultaneous ...
Timothy Chan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planar Octilinear Drawings with One Bend Per Edge

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2015
In octilinear drawings of planar graphs, every edge is drawn as a sequence of horizontal, vertical and diagonal (45°) line segments. In this paper, we study octilinear drawings of low edge complexity, i.e., with few bends per edge.
Michael Bekos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planar Transitive Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2018
We prove that the first homology group of every planar locally finite transitive graph $G$ is finitely generated as an $\Aut(G)$-module and we prove a similar result for the fundamental group of locally finite planar Cayley graphs. Corollaries of these results include Droms's theorem that planar groups are finitely presented and Dunwoody's theorem that
openaire   +3 more sources

Fitting Planar Graphs on Planar Maps [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2014
Graph and cartographic visualization have the common objective to provide intuitive understanding of some underlying data. We consider a problem that combines aspects of both by studying the problem of fitting planar graphs on planar maps. After providing an NP-hardness result for the general decision problem, we identify sufficient conditions so ...
Md. Jawaherul Alam   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

On Longest Cycles in Essentially 4-Connected Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
A planar 3-connected graph G is essentially 4-connected if, for any 3-separator S of G, one component of the graph obtained from G by removing S is a single vertex.
Fabrici Igor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Study on a PTAS for Planar Dominating Set Problem

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2013
The dominating set problem is a core NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization and graph theory, and has many important applications. Baker [JACM 41,1994] introduces a k-outer planar graph decomposition-based framework for designing polynomial time ...
Qian-Ping Gu, Marjan Marzban
doaj   +1 more source

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