Results 121 to 130 of about 892,665 (298)

On the Synthesis of Planar Graphs with Given Properties

Кібернетика та комп'ютерні технології
The problem of studying the structural properties of planar subgraphs G\v, where v is an arbitrary vertex of a graph G of undirected genus, is considered, using cell chains that connect limit cycles with points of a given set M of the graph G\v.
Volodymyr Petrenjuk, Dmytro Petreniuk
doaj   +1 more source

1-Planarity of Graphs with a Rotation System

Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2015
A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once. 1-planarity is known NP-hard, even for graphs of bounded bandwidth, pathwidth, or treewidth, and for near-planar graphs in which an edge is added to a planar
Christopher Auer, Franz Brandenburg, Andreas Gleißner, Josef Reislhuber   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On cleaving a planar graph

Discrete Mathematics, 1990
Let G be a planar n-vertex graph with non-negative vertex weights which sum to no more than 1. It is proved that G can be recursively separated into components of weight \(\leq \epsilon\) by removing \(4\sqrt{n/\epsilon}\) vertices. Applications to planar graphs with given radius are considered.
openaire   +3 more sources

CO2‐to‐CO Conversion in a Gas‐Fed, Zero‐Gap, PEM Electrolyzer Enabled by Polycations and Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon‐Supported Cobalt Nanoparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A gas‐fed, zero‐gap, PEM CO2 electrolyzer is realized by incorporating PDDA+ ions onto the carbonaceous Co/N‐C electrocatalyst, with gaseous H2 and CO2 fed into the anode and cathode, respectively. Operating without an aqueous electrolyte, the system sustains a peak FECO of 65.1% at 100 mA cm−2. ABSTRACT Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction (ECO2R)
Yuen Leong Chow, Hsi‐Wen Wu, Aimin Li, Yalou Guo, Duhong Chen, Jie Zhang, Paul A. Webley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DP-4-Colorability on Planar Graphs Excluding 7-Cycles Adjacent to 4- or 5-Cycles

Mathematics
In order to resolve Borodin’s Conjecture, DP-coloring was introduced in 2017 to extend the concept of list coloring. In previous works, it is proved that every planar graph without 7-cycles and butterflies is DP-4-colorable.
Fan Yang, Xiangwen Li, Ziwen Huang
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated Oxygen‐Supplying Device and Predictive Multiphysics Model for Extended Ambient Transport of Insulin‐Producing Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cell therapies typically rely on cold‐chain logistics and cryopreservation, limiting access and compromising cell quality. Here, a dual‐chamber device separates an oxygen‐supplying chamber from a hyaluronic acid cargo chamber, sustaining oxygen delivery for over 70 h and enabling ambient‐temperature shipment.
Daniel A. Domingo‐Lopez, Ruth Tarpey, Benjamin Brennan, Bryan D. Boyle, Amir M. Alsharabasy, Abhik Mallick, Gabriella Bellavia, Abhay Pandit, Garry P. Duffy, Ruth E. Levey   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Solution‐Processed Textile Triboelectric Nanogenerators: Ink Formation, Processing Strategies, Applications, and Challenges

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Advanced ink systems for solution‐processed textile triboelectric nanogenerators are systematically summarized, spanning conductive, tribo‐negative, and tribo‐positive layers. By connecting ink chemistry, deposition methods, and device function, the present review reveals the key governing principles of solution development and highlights practical ...
Xinlong Sun, Stephen Beeby
wiley   +1 more source

A Magneto‐Mechanically Activated Nerve Guidance Conduit Promotes Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via TIMP1‐Mediated Membrane Tension Transfer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a magneto‐mechanical strategy that incorporates FP@MSCs into an aligned PCL/GelMA nerve guidance conduit. Magnetic stimulation increases membrane tension in FP@MSCs, triggering cytoskeletal remodeling, Schwann cell‐like differentiation, and TIMP1 secretion. TIMP1 activates ITGB1/CD63–FAK signaling in NE‐4C cells, increasing membrane
Xinyu Zhu, Yumin Wu, Xiang Gao, Tianlu Wang, Wanting Jia, Xueying Mei, Huanzhong Ji, Zongxi Wu, Yujie Liang, Xiang Li, Kan Li, Jingyuan Li, Guangsen Zheng, Guiqing Liao, Siyong Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting Morphotoxicity With Complementary Embryo Models

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Three human embryo models of the peri‐implantation stages are exposed to a library of compounds. The (toxic) effects of the compounds are analyzed through automated image analysis pipelines. By evaluating the differential responses of the embryo models, this study underscores the importance of testing complementary embryo models to achieve robust and ...
Dorian G. Luijkx, Pauline L. Balder, Romy M. L. Verhagen, Vinidhra Shankar, Barry Jutten, Pinak Samal, Timo Rademakers, Clemens A. van Blitterswijk, Stefan Giselbrecht, Erik J. Vrij   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Upward-Planar L-Drawings of Graphs

Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications
In an upward-planar L-drawing of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) each edge $e=(v,w)$ is represented as a polyline composed of a vertical segment with its lowest endpoint at the tail $v$ of $e$ and of a horizontal segment ending at the head $w$ of $e ...
Patrizio Angelini, Steven Chaplick, Sabine Cornelsen, Giordano Da Lozzo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source