Results 11 to 20 of about 213,970 (327)

The structure and the list 3-dynamic coloring of outer-1-planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
An outer-1-planar graph is a graph admitting a drawing in the plane so that all vertices appear in the outer region of the drawing and every edge crosses at most one other edge.
Yan Li, Xin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Improved product structure for graphs on surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2022
Dujmovi\'c, Joret, Micek, Morin, Ueckerdt and Wood [J. ACM 2020] proved that for every graph $G$ with Euler genus $g$ there is a graph $H$ with treewidth at most 4 and a path $P$ such that $G\subseteq H \boxtimes P \boxtimes K_{\max\{2g,3\}}$. We improve
Marc Distel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Separating Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2021
A graph $G$ is a non-separating planar graph if there is a drawing $D$ of $G$ on the plane such that (1) no two edges cross each other in $D$ and (2) for any cycle $C$ in $D$, any two vertices not in $C$ are on the same side of $C$ in $D$. Non-separating planar graphs are closed under taking minors and are a subclass of planar graphs and a superclass ...
Dehkordi, Hooman R., Farr, Graham
openaire   +2 more sources

Planar Legendrian graphs

open access: yesAlgebraic & Geometric Topology, 2022
We prove two results on the classification of trivial Legendrian embeddings $g: G \rightarrow (S^3, _{std})$ of planar graphs. First, the oriented Legendrian ribbon $R_g$ and rotation invariant $\text{rot}_g$ are a complete set of invariants. Second, if $G$ is 3-connected or contains $K_4$ as a minor, then the unique trivial embedding of $G$ is ...
Lambert-Cole, Peter, O'Donnol, Danielle
openaire   +2 more sources

Partitioning planar graphs with girth at least 9 into an edgeless graph and a graph with bounded size components

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Control, 2021
In this paper, we study the problem of partitioning the vertex set of a planar graph with girth restriction into parts, also referred to as color classes, such that each part induces a graph with components of bounded order.
Chunyu Tian, Lei Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Planar Graphs as VPG-Graphs [PDF]

open access: diamondJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2013
Summary: A graph is \(B_k\)-VPG when it has an intersection representation by paths in a rectangular grid with at most \(k\) bends (turns). It is known that all planar graphs are \(B_3\)-VPG and this was conjectured to be tight. We disprove this conjecture by showing that all planar graphs are \(B_2\)-VPG.
Steven Chaplick, Torsten Ueckerdt
openalex   +4 more sources

On the planarity of line Mycielskian graph of a graph

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2020
The line Mycielskian graph of a graph G, denoted by Lμ(G) is defined as the graph obtained from L(G) by adding q+1 new vertices E' = ei' : 1 ≤  i ≤  q and e, then for 1 ≤  i ≤  q , joining ei' to the neighbours of ei  and  to e.
Keerthi G. Mirajkar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The k-subconnectedness of planar graphs

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2021
A graph G with at least 2k vertices is called k-subconnected if, for any 2k vertices x1,x2,⋯,x2k in G, there are k independent paths joining the 2k vertices in pairs in G.
Zongrong Qin, Dingjun Lou
doaj   +1 more source

Equitable Coloring of IC-Planar Graphs with Girth g ≥ 7

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
An equitable k-coloring of a graph G is a proper vertex coloring such that the size of any two color classes differ at most 1. If there is an equitable k-coloring of G, then the graph G is said to be equitably k-colorable.
Danjun Huang, Xianxi Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Planar Ramsey Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2019
We say that a graph $H$ is planar unavoidable if there is a planar graph $G$ such that any red/blue coloring of the edges of $G$ contains a monochromatic copy of $H$, otherwise we say that $H$ is planar avoidable. That is, $H$ is planar unavoidable if there is a Ramsey graph for $H$ that is planar. It follows from the Four-Color Theorem and a result of
Axenovich, M.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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