Results 11 to 20 of about 29,089 (268)

Planar Ramsey Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2019
We say that a graph $H$ is planar unavoidable if there is a planar graph $G$ such that any red/blue coloring of the edges of $G$ contains a monochromatic copy of $H$, otherwise we say that $H$ is planar avoidable. That is, $H$ is planar unavoidable if there is a Ramsey graph for $H$ that is planar. It follows from the Four-Color Theorem and a result of
Axenovich, M.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Planar median graphs and cubesquare-graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2023
Median graphs are connected graphs in which for all three vertices there is a unique vertex that belongs to shortest paths between each pair of these three vertices. In this paper we provide several novel characterizations of planar median graphs.
Carsten R. Seemann   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

On the planar edge-length ratio of planar graphs

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry, 2020
The edge-length ratio of a straight-line drawing of a graph is the ratio between the lengths of the longest and of the shortest edge in the drawing. The planar edge-length ratio of a planar graph is the minimum edge-length ratio of any planar straight ...
Manuel Borrazzo, Fabrizio Frati
doaj   +1 more source

Equitable Coloring of IC-Planar Graphs with Girth g ≥ 7

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
An equitable k-coloring of a graph G is a proper vertex coloring such that the size of any two color classes differ at most 1. If there is an equitable k-coloring of G, then the graph G is said to be equitably k-colorable.
Danjun Huang, Xianxi Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Connectivity of Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2001
We give here three simple linear time algorithms on planar graphs: a 4-connexity test for maximal planar graphs, an algorithm enumerating the triangles and a 3-connexity test. Although all these problems got already linear-time solutions, the presented algorithms are both simple and efficient. They are based on some new theoretical results.
de Fraysseix, Hubert   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Drawing planar graphs with many collinear vertices

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry, 2018
Consider the following problem: Given a planar graph $G$, what is the maximum number $p$ such that $G$ has a planar straight-line drawing with $p$ collinear vertices?
Giordano Da Lozzo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relaxed DP-Coloring and another Generalization of DP-Coloring on Planar Graphs without 4-Cycles and 7-Cycles

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2023
DP-coloring is generalized via relaxed coloring and variable degeneracy in [P. Sittitrai and K. Nakprasit, Su cient conditions on planar graphs to have a relaxed DP-3-coloring, Graphs Combin. 35 (2019) 837–845], [K.M. Nakprasit and K.
Sribunhung Sarawute   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gap-planar graphs

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2018
We introduce the family of $k$-gap-planar graphs for $k \geq 0$, i.e., graphs that have a drawing in which each crossing is assigned to one of the two involved edges and each edge is assigned at most $k$ of its crossings. This definition is motivated by applications in edge casing, as a $k$-gap-planar graph can be drawn crossing-free after introducing ...
Sang Won Bae 0001   +10 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Planarity Criterion for Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2015
It is proven that a connected graph is planar if and only if all its cocycles with at least four edges are "grounded" in the graph. The notion of grounding of this planarity criterion, which is purely combinatorial, stems from the intuitive idea that with planarity there should be a linear ordering of the edges of a cocycle such that in the two ...
Kosta Dosen, Zoran Petric
openaire   +3 more sources

A note on nearly Platonic graphs with connectivity one

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2021
A k-regular planar graph G is nearly Platonic when all faces but one are of the same degree while the remaining face is of a different degree. We show that no such graphs with connectivity one can exist. This complements a recent result by Keith, Froncek,
Dalibor Froncek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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