Results 21 to 30 of about 170,454 (272)

Sufficient Conditions of 6-Cycles Make Planar Graphs DP-4-Colorable

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
In simple graphs, DP-coloring is a generalization of list coloring and thus many results of DP-coloring generalize those of list coloring. Xu and Wu proved that every planar graph without 5-cycles adjacent simultaneously to 3-cycles and 4-cycles is 4 ...
Kittikorn Nakprasit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale planar graph generation

open access: yesApplied Network Science, 2019
The study of network representations of physical, biological, and social phenomena can help us better understand their structure and functional dynamics as well as formulate predictive models of these phenomena. However, due to the scarcity of real-world
Varsha Chauhan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Study of Planar Octahedron Molecular Structure via Eccentric Invariants

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
A branch of graph theory that makes use of a molecular graph is called chemical graph theory. Chemical graph theory is used to depict a chemical molecule. A graph is connected if there is an edge between every pair of vertices.
Zheng-Qing Chu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Sufficient Condition for Planar Graphs of Maximum Degree 6 to be Totally 7-Colorable

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2020
A total k-coloring of a graph is an assignment of k colors to its vertices and edges such that no two adjacent or incident elements receive the same color.
Enqiang Zhu, Yongsheng Rao
doaj   +1 more source

Total Coloring of Claw-Free Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
A total coloring of a graph is an assignment of colors to both its vertices and edges so that adjacent or incident elements acquire distinct colors. Let Δ(G) be the maximum degree of G.
Liang Zuosong
doaj   +1 more source

Star edge coloring of $ K_{2, t} $-free planar graphs

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2023
The star chromatic index of a graph $ G $, denoted by $ \chi{'}_{st}(G) $, is the smallest number of colors required to properly color $ E(G) $ such that every connected bicolored subgraph is a path with no more than three edges.
Yunfeng Tang , Huixin Yin , Miaomiao Han
doaj   +1 more source

Recolouring planar graphs of girth at least five [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
For a positive integer $k$, the $k$-recolouring graph of a graph $G$ has as vertex set all proper $k$-colourings of $G$ with two $k$-colourings being adjacent if they differ by the colour of exactly one vertex. A result of Dyer et al. regarding graphs of bounded degeneracy implies that the $7$-recolouring graphs of planar graphs, the $5$-recolouring ...
arxiv  

From light edges to strong edge-colouring of 1-planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2020
A strong edge-colouring of an undirected graph $G$ is an edge-colouring where every two edges at distance at most~$2$ receive distinct colours. The strong chromatic index of $G$ is the least number of colours in a strong edge-colouring of $G$.
Julien Bensmail   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An algorithm of graph planarity testing and cross minimization [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Science Journal of Moldova, 2007
This paper presents an overview on one compartment from the graph theory, called graph planarity testing. It covers the fundamental concepts and important work in this area.
Vitalie Cotelea, Stela Pripa
doaj  

On Computation of Degree-Based Entropy of Planar Octahedron Networks

open access: yesJournal of Function Spaces, 2022
Chemical graph theory is the combination of mathematical graph theory and chemistry. To analyze the biocompatibility of the compounds, topological indices are used in the research of QSAR/QSPR studies.
Tian-Le Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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