Results 31 to 40 of about 213,970 (327)

Computational Study on a PTAS for Planar Dominating Set Problem

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2013
The dominating set problem is a core NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization and graph theory, and has many important applications. Baker [JACM 41,1994] introduces a k-outer planar graph decomposition-based framework for designing polynomial time ...
Qian-Ping Gu, Marjan Marzban
doaj   +1 more source

SOME PROPERTIES ON COPRIME GRAPH OF GENERALIZED QUATERNION GROUPS

open access: yesBarekeng, 2023
A coprime graph is a representation of finite groups on graphs by defining the vertex graph as an element in a group and two vertices adjacent to each other's if and only if the order of the two elements is coprime.
Arif Munandar
doaj   +1 more source

On certain prime cordial families of graphs

open access: yesJournal of Taibah University for Science, 2020
Graph labelling is an important tool in modelling real life problems. In the present paper, different graph families are studied for prime cordial labelling.
Nazeran Idrees   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Longest Cycles in Essentially 4-Connected Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
A planar 3-connected graph G is essentially 4-connected if, for any 3-separator S of G, one component of the graph obtained from G by removing S is a single vertex.
Fabrici Igor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sufficient Conditions of 6-Cycles Make Planar Graphs DP-4-Colorable

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
In simple graphs, DP-coloring is a generalization of list coloring and thus many results of DP-coloring generalize those of list coloring. Xu and Wu proved that every planar graph without 5-cycles adjacent simultaneously to 3-cycles and 4-cycles is 4 ...
Kittikorn Nakprasit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planar Transitive Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2018
We prove that the first homology group of every planar locally finite transitive graph $G$ is finitely generated as an $\Aut(G)$-module and we prove a similar result for the fundamental group of locally finite planar Cayley graphs. Corollaries of these results include Droms's theorem that planar groups are finitely presented and Dunwoody's theorem that
openaire   +3 more sources

Morphing Planar Graph Drawings Optimally [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We provide an algorithm for computing a planar morph between any two planar straight-line drawings of any $n$-vertex plane graph in $O(n)$ morphing steps, thus improving upon the previously best known $O(n^2)$ upper bound.
C. Erten   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Multiscale planar graph generation

open access: yesApplied Network Science, 2019
The study of network representations of physical, biological, and social phenomena can help us better understand their structure and functional dynamics as well as formulate predictive models of these phenomena. However, due to the scarcity of real-world
Varsha Chauhan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total Coloring of Dumbbell Maximal Planar Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
The Total Coloring Conjecture (TCC) states that every simple graph G is totally (Δ+2)-colorable, where Δ denotes the maximum degree of G. In this paper, we prove that TCC holds for dumbbell maximal planar graphs.
Yangyang Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Sufficient Condition for Planar Graphs of Maximum Degree 6 to be Totally 7-Colorable

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2020
A total k-coloring of a graph is an assignment of k colors to its vertices and edges such that no two adjacent or incident elements receive the same color.
Enqiang Zhu, Yongsheng Rao
doaj   +1 more source

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