Results 61 to 70 of about 1,442,532 (348)

On random planar graphs, the number of planar graphs and their triangulations

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2003
AbstractLet Pn be the set of labelled planar graphs with n vertices. Denise, Vasconcellos and Welsh proved that |Pn|⩽n!(75.8)n+o(n) and Bender, Gao and Wormald proved that |Pn|⩾n!(26.1)n+o(n). Gerke and McDiarmid proved that almost all graphs in Pn have at least 13/7n edges.
Deryk Osthus   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Compact Drawings of 1-Planar Graphs with Right-Angle Crossings and Few Bends

open access: yes, 2018
We study the following classes of beyond-planar graphs: 1-planar, IC-planar, and NIC-planar graphs. These are the graphs that admit a 1-planar, IC-planar, and NIC-planar drawing, respectively.
C Bachmaier   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Morphing Planar Graph Drawings Optimally [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We provide an algorithm for computing a planar morph between any two planar straight-line drawings of any $n$-vertex plane graph in $O(n)$ morphing steps, thus improving upon the previously best known $O(n^2)$ upper bound.
C. Erten   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Inapproximability of the Tutte polynomial of a planar graph [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Complexity, 2009
The Tutte polynomial of a graph G is a two-variable polynomial T(G; x, y) that encodes many interesting properties of the graph. We study the complexity of the following problem, for rationals x and y: given as input a planar graph G, determine T(G; x, y)
L. A. Goldberg, M. Jerrum
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Obstacle Numbers of Planar Graphs

open access: yes, 2017
Given finitely many connected polygonal obstacles $O_1,\dots,O_k$ in the plane and a set $P$ of points in general position and not in any obstacle, the {\em visibility graph} of $P$ with obstacles $O_1,\dots,O_k$ is the (geometric) graph with vertex set $
B Mohar   +9 more
core   +1 more source

On Computation of Degree-Based Entropy of Planar Octahedron Networks

open access: yesJournal of Function Spaces, 2022
Chemical graph theory is the combination of mathematical graph theory and chemistry. To analyze the biocompatibility of the compounds, topological indices are used in the research of QSAR/QSPR studies.
Tian-Le Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monotone Grid Drawings of Planar Graphs

open access: yes, 2013
A monotone drawing of a planar graph $G$ is a planar straight-line drawing of $G$ where a monotone path exists between every pair of vertices of $G$ in some direction.
E.M. Arkin   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Treewidth 2 in the Planar Graph Product Structure Theorem [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
We prove that every planar graph is contained in $H_1\boxtimes H_2\boxtimes K_2$ for some graphs $H_1$ and $H_2$ both with treewidth 2. This resolves a question of Liu, Norin and Wood [arXiv:2410.20333]. We also show this result is best possible: for any
Marc Distel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Every Planar Map Is Four Colorable

open access: yesMathematical Solitaires & Games, 2019
As has become standard, the four color map problem will be considered in the dual sense as the problem of whether the vertices of every planar graph (without loops) can be colored with at most four colors in such a way that no pair of vertices which lie ...
K. Appel, W. Haken
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beyond Outerplanarity

open access: yes, 2017
We study straight-line drawings of graphs where the vertices are placed in convex position in the plane, i.e., convex drawings. We consider two families of graph classes with nice convex drawings: outer $k$-planar graphs, where each edge is crossed by at
AWM Dress   +23 more
core   +1 more source

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