Results 101 to 110 of about 17,262 (262)

An Efficient Polynomial Time Approximation Scheme for the Vertex Cover P3 Problem on Planar Graphs

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Given a graph G = (V,E), the task in the vertex cover P3(V C P3) problem is to find a minimum subset of vertices F ⊆ V such that every path of order 3 in G contains at least one vertex from F.
Tu Jianhua, Shi Yongtang
doaj   +1 more source

Exciton‐Polaritons in Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks: A Platform for the Reversible Modulation of Strong Light‐Matter Coupling via the Chemical Environment

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Strong exciton‐photon coupling is achieved by integrating porphyrin ligand‐based MOF nanoparticles in optical cavities, as evidenced by pronounced polariton branch anticrossing. The porous nature of the resonator enables precise, reversible tuning via vapor pressure, unlocking unprecedented chemical‐environment controlled dynamic polaritonic platforms ...
Beatriz de Sola‐Báez, Laura Caliò, Mauricio E. Calvo, Juan F. Galisteo‐López, Jesús Hernández‐Saz, Miriam Herrera‐Collado, Carolina Carrillo‐Carrión, Hernán Míguez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the k-Structure Ratio in Planar and Outerplanar Graphs

Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
A planar k-restricted structure is a simple graph whose blocks are planar and each has at most k vertices. Planar k-restricted structures are used by approximation algorithms for Maximum Weight Planar Subgraph, which motivates this work. The planar k-
Gruia Calinescu, Cristina G. Fernandes
doaj  

Copper‐Based Crystalline‐Metallic Glass Composite Thin Films: A Novel Material with Enhanced Strength and Thermally Stable Nanotwins

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Cu‐based crystal‐glass composite with high‐density twins is identified by a fast screening technique using combinatorial sputtering together with XRD and nanoindentation mapping. This bamboo‐like structure demonstrates homogenous plastic flow and retains high strength during in situ high temperature tests, up to 1 GPa at 550°C, owing to those ...
Chunhua Tian, Amit Sharma, Krzysztof Wieczerzak, Alexander Groetsch, Manish Jain, Nicolò Maria della Ventura, Remo Widmer, Fedor F. Klimashin, Johann Michler, Jakob Schwiedrzik, Xavier Maeder   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edge DP-Coloring in K₄-Minor Free Graphs and Planar Graphs

Axioms
The edge DP-chromatic number of G, denoted by χDP′(G), is the minimum k such that G is edge DP-k-colorable. In 1999, Juvan, Mohar, and Thomas proved that the edge list chromatic number of K4-minor free graph G with Δ≥3 is Δ.
Jingxiang He, Ming Han
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature‐Induced Nonvolatile Switching through Thermal Hysteresis in a Gd3Fe5O12/Ho3Fe5O12 Exchange‐Coupled Rare‐Earth Iron Garnet Bilayer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reducing power consumption in spintronic memory remains a major challenge due to the need for high current densities. A bilayer of gadolinium and holmium iron garnets enables purely temperature‐induced, nonvolatile magnetic switching with bistable states within a ±25 K range. This approach achieves up to 66‐fold lower energy use than current spin–orbit
Junseok Kim, Phuoc Cao Van, Jong‐Ryul Jeong, Hyungyu Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gourd‐Inspired Design of Unit Cell with Multiple Gradients for Physiological‐Range Pressure Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Gourd‐shaped micro‐dome arrays with coordinated modulus, conductivity, and geometric gradients co‐optimize sensitivity and linearity in piezoresistive tactile sensors. Under pressure, a solid upper dome embeds into a porous lower dome, triggering rapid contact‐area growth and series‐to‐parallel conduction, enabling unsaturated, intensity‐resolved ...
Jiayi Xu, Ming Lei, Yuanzhe Liang, Biao Qi, Ziyi Dai, Yong Zhao, Bingpu Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some complexity results on semipaired domination in graphs

AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Let [Formula: see text] be a graph without any isolated vertices. A semipaired dominating set [Formula: see text] of G, is a dominating set of G, if D can be partitioned into cardinality 2 subsets such that the vertices in each of these subsets are at ...
Vikash Tripathi, Kusum, Arti Pandey
doaj   +1 more source

Overcoming Debye Length Limitations in Electrolyte‐Gated Transistor Biosensors Using Nanoscale‐Grooved Oxide Semiconductors Fabricated by Thermal Nanoimprint Lithography

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoscale‐grooved indium gallium oxide (IGO) semiconductors, patterned via thermal nanoimprint lithography (NIL) using CD/DVD templates, are integrated into electrolyte‐gated transistor biosensors to overcome Debye length limitations. Precisely engineered concave–convex nanostructures modulate local electrostatic potentials, extend the effective Debye ...
Jong Yu Song, Gyeongmin Lee, Dong Hyung Kim, Woo Lee, Eun‐Ah You, Young‐Geun Ha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable In‐Situ Interactions Between Resins and Photopolymerized Structures for Seamlessly Integrated Optical Manufacturing of Microlenses

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a dynamic interaction between liquid resins and photopolymerized structures enabled by an in situ light‐writing setup. By controlling a three‐phase interface through localized photopolymerization, which provides physical confinement for the remaining uncured resin regions, the approach establishes a programmable pathway that ...
Kibeom Kim, Sangmin Oh, Kahyun Hur, Hyesung Cho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source