Results 21 to 30 of about 2,666,039 (345)

Graphic Representation of a Dimensional Expansion of Triangular Fuzzy Number

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
We calculate Zadeh’s max-min composition operators for two 3-dimensional triangular fuzzy numbers. We prove that if the 3-dimensional result is limited to 2 dimensions, it is the same as the 2-dimensional result, which is shown as a graph.
Yong Sik Yun
doaj   +1 more source

Special Type Routing Problems in Plane Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
We considered routing problems for plane graphs to solve control problems of cutting machines in the industry. According to the cutting plan, we form its homeomorphic image in the form of a plane graph G.
Tatiana Makarovskikh, Anatoly Panyukov
doaj   +1 more source

Plane Graphs with Parity Constraints [PDF]

open access: yesGraphs and Combinatorics, 2009
Let S be a set of n points in general position in the plane. Together with S we are given a set of parity constraints, that is, every point of S is labeled either even or odd. A graph G on S satisfies the parity constraint of a point p¿¿¿S, if the parity of the degree of p in G matches its label.
Aichholzer Oswin   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Minimal unavoidable sets of cycles in plane graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2018
A set \(S\) of cycles is minimal unavoidable in a graph family \(\cal{G}\) if each graph \(G \in \cal{G}\) contains a cycle from \(S\) and, for each proper subset \(S^{\prime}\subset S\), there exists an infinite subfamily \(\cal{G}^{\prime}\subseteq\cal{
Tomáš Madaras, Martina Tamášová
doaj   +1 more source

Even cycles and perfect matchings in claw-free plane graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2020
Lov{\'a}sz showed that a matching covered graph $G$ has an ear decomposition starting with an arbitrary edge of $G$. Let $G$ be a graph which has a perfect matching.
Shanshan Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Survey on the Cyclic Coloring and its Relaxations

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A cyclic coloring of a plane graph is a vertex coloring such that any two vertices incident with the same face receive distinct colors. This type of coloring was introduced more than fifty years ago, and a lot of research in chromatic graph theory was ...
Czap Július   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Folding Equilateral Plane Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computational Geometry & Applications, 2011
We consider two types of folding applied to equilateral plane graph linkages. First, under continuous folding motions, we show how to reconfigure any linear equilateral tree (lying on a line) into a canonical configuration. By contrast, it is known that such reconfiguration is not always possible for linear (nonequilateral) trees and for (nonlinear ...
Abel, Zachary Ryan   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Facial rainbow edge-coloring of simple 3-connected plane graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2020
A facial rainbow edge-coloring of a plane graph \(G\) is an edge-coloring such that any two edges receive distinct colors if they lie on a common facial path of \(G\).
Július Czap
doaj   +1 more source

-shaped point set embeddings of high-degree plane graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
A point set embedding of a given plane graph on a given point set on a plane is a drawing of where each vertex is drawn on a point in . An orthogonal point set embedding of a plane graph is a point set embedding of such that each edge is drawn as a ...
Shaheena Sultana, Md. Saidur Rahman
doaj   +1 more source

Reflexive edge strength of convex polytopes and corona product of cycle with path

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2022
For a graph $ G $, we define a total $ k $-labeling $ \varphi $ is a combination of an edge labeling $ \varphi_e(x)\to\{1, 2, \ldots, k_e\} $ and a vertex labeling $ \varphi_v(x) \to \{0, 2, \ldots, 2k_v\} $, such that $ \varphi(x) = \varphi_v(x) $ if ...
Kooi-Kuan Yoong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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