Results 31 to 40 of about 543,681 (314)

On the edge irregularity strength for some classes of plane graphs

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2021
Graph labeling is an assignment of (usually) positive integers to elements of a graph (vertices and/or edges) satisfying certain condition(s). In the last two decades, graph labeling research received much attention from researchers.
Ibrahim Tarawneh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coloring distance graphs on the plane

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2023
We consider the coloring of certain distance graphs on the Euclidean plane. Namely, we ask for the minimal number of colors needed to color all points of the plane in such a way that pairs of points at distance in the interval $[1,b]$ get different colors. The classic Hadwiger-Nelson problem is a special case of this question -- obtained by taking $b=1$
Joanna Chybowska-Sokół   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Survey on the Cyclic Coloring and its Relaxations

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A cyclic coloring of a plane graph is a vertex coloring such that any two vertices incident with the same face receive distinct colors. This type of coloring was introduced more than fifty years ago, and a lot of research in chromatic graph theory was ...
Czap Július   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drawings of Planar Graphs with Few Slopes and Segments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We study straight-line drawings of planar graphs with few segments and few slopes. Optimal results are obtained for all trees. Tight bounds are obtained for outerplanar graphs, 2-trees, and planar 3-trees.
Barát   +29 more
core   +4 more sources

A plane graph representation of triconnected graphs

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2010
AbstractGiven a graph G=(V,E), a set S={s1,s2,…,sk} of k vertices of V, and k natural numbers n1,n2,…,nk such that ∑i=1kni=|V|, the k-partition problem is to find a partition V1,V2,…,Vk of the vertex set V such that |Vi|=ni, si∈Vi, and Vi induces a connected subgraph of G for each i=1,2,…,k. For the tripartition problem on a triconnected graph, a naive
Hiroshi Nagamochi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Alternating plane graphs

open access: yesArs Mathematica Contemporanea, 2015
A plane graph is called alternating if all adjacent vertices have different degrees, and all neighboring faces as well. Alternating plane graphs were introduced in 2008. This paper presents the previous research on alternating plane graphs. There are two smallest alternating plane graphs, having 17 vertices and 17 faces each.
Althöfer, Ingo   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On Uniquely 3-Colorable Plane Graphs without Adjacent Faces of Prescribed Degrees

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
A graph G is uniquely k-colorable if the chromatic number of G is k and G has only one k-coloring up to the permutation of the colors. For a plane graph G, two faces f 1 and f 2 of G are adjacent ( i , j )-faces if d ( f 1 ) = i,
Zepeng Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Visibility Representations of Non-planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A rectangle visibility representation (RVR) of a graph consists of an assignment of axis-aligned rectangles to vertices such that for every edge there exists a horizontal or vertical line of sight between the rectangles assigned to its endpoints. Testing
Biedl, Therese   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Facial graceful coloring of plane graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica
Let \(G\) be a plane graph. Two edges of \(G\) are facially adjacent if they are consecutive on the boundary walk of a face of \(G\). A facial edge coloring of \(G\) is an edge coloring such that any two facially adjacent edges receive different colors ...
Július Czap
doaj   +1 more source

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