Decadal changes in summer aerosol composition and secondary aerosol formation mechanisms in Beijing
Aerosol chemistry in China has undergone significant transformation due to stringent emission control measures, leading to great shifts in aerosol composition and formation mechanisms.
Siqi Zeng +11 more
doaj +1 more source
A numerical sensitivity study on the snow-darkening effect by black carbon deposition over the Arctic in spring [PDF]
The rapid warming of the Arctic, driven by glacial and sea ice melt, poses significant challenges to Earth's climate, ecosystems, and economy. Recent evidence indicates that the snow-darkening effect (SDE), caused by black carbon (BC) deposition, plays a
Z. Zhang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Machine-Learning-Based Near-Surface Ozone Forecasting Model with Planetary Boundary Layer Information. [PDF]
Ko K, Cho S, Rao RR.
europepmc +1 more source
Micromachined Double‐Membrane Mechanically Tunable Metamaterial for Thermal Infrared Filtering
Herein, a mechanically tunable double‐layer plasmonic metamaterial leveraging the extraordinary optical transmission effect observed in subwavelength arrays of openings within thin metal layers is presented. The concept is experimentally validated by integrating the proposed metamaterial structure into an electrostatic parallel‐plate actuator to create
Oleg Bannik +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Simultaneous Extraction of Planetary Boundary-Layer Height and Aerosol Optical Properties from Coherent Doppler Wind Lidar. [PDF]
Chen Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
A novel carbon fiber reinforcement for dielectric elastomer actuators enhances actuation force while decoupling electromechanical performance from the actuator's aspect ratio. Unlike conventional fiber reinforcements, it enables a uniform planar stretch state along the entire actuator.
Markus Koenigsdorff +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A three-dimensional fractional solution for air contaminants dispersal in the planetary boundary layer. [PDF]
Tankou Tagne AS +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Soft Robotic Snake with Tunable Undulatory Gait for Efficient Underwater Locomotion
This study designs an underwater soft snake robot using 3D‐printed soft actuators, controlled by specific signals to generate sinusoidal undulation. Results show a positive correlation between speed and swing amplitude, with optimal performance at 2/3π phase offset, PLA tail, 1.2 voltage growth rate, and 6s undulation period achieving a maximum speed ...
Huichen Ma, Junjie Zhou, Raye Yeow
wiley +1 more source
Weather radar detection of planetary boundary layer and smoke layer top of peatland fire in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. [PDF]
Rahman MA +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Hard‐Magnetic Soft Millirobots in Underactuated Systems
This review provides a comprehensive overview of hard‐magnetic soft millirobots in underactuated systems. It examines key advances in structural design, physics‐informed modeling, and control strategies, while highlighting the interplay among these domains.
Qiong Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source

