Results 91 to 100 of about 471 (212)

Mercury's Alfvén Wing Current System Under Sub‐Alfvénic Solar Wind Conditions: Insights From Global MHD Simulations

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract Mercury's proximity to the Sun results in the lowest average Alfvénic Mach number in the upstream solar wind compared to any other planet. Under extreme conditions, the upstream Alfvén speed can exceed the solar wind speed, resulting in a sub‐Alfvénic interaction in which standing Alfvén wings form.
Charles F. Bowers, Xianzhe Jia
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative review of bow shocks and magnetopauses

open access: yes, 1984
Bow shock and magnetopauses formation is discussed. Plasma and magnetic field environments of all the planets from Mercury to Saturn were measured. It was found that all the planets have bow shocks and almost all have a magnetopause.
Lepping, R. P.
core  

Mercury's Eccentric Orbit as a Driver of Significant “Seasonal” Change in Upstream Solar Wind Forcing

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract Mercury experiences the most intense and variable solar wind (SW) conditions in the solar system due to its close, eccentric orbit about the Sun. In addition to variation driven by coronal source and solar cycle, the SW arriving at Mercury varies periodically as the planet's heliocentric distance changes by over 50% per orbit.
Ryan M. Dewey   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating planetesimal bow shocks as sites for chondrule formation

open access: yes, 2004
We investigate the possible formation of chondrules by planetesimal bow shocks. The formation of such shocks is modeled using a piecewise parabolic method (PPM) code under a variety of conditions.
Ciesla, Fred J.   +2 more
core  

Electron Acceleration by Multiple Fast Fermi Reflections at Earth’s Bow Shock

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The generation of energetic particles in the Universe is an important topic in astrophysical and space physics. Although the diffusive shock acceleration has been acknowledged to play an essential role in particle acceleration, the injection problem has ...
Y. Y. Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Occurrence of Solitary Waves in the Martian Magnetosphere

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract This letter presents a global occurrence of bipolar solitary waves (SWs) in the Martian magnetosphere. We utilized medium‐frequency electric field measurements from October 2014 to December 2023 from the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) spacecraft.
Sahil Pandey, Amar Kakad, Bharati Kakad
wiley   +1 more source

Two dimensional hybrid simulations of small scale obstacles in the solar wind [PDF]

open access: yes
The structure and dynamics of the solar wind interaction with two small scale obstacles (of the order of a pickup ion gyroradius) is examined. These are a comet, comparable to Grigg-Skjellerup, and a weakly ionospheric planet.
Hopcroft, Matthew William
core  

SDSO1 is a Ghost Planetary Nebula Bow Shock in Front of M31

open access: yes
18 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, submitted to ...
Ogle, Patrick   +14 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Physics‐Informed Neural Networks for Modeling the Martian Induced Magnetosphere

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Understanding the magnetic field environment around Mars and its response to upstream solar wind conditions provide key insights into the processes driving atmospheric ion escape. To date, global models of Martian induced magnetosphere have been exclusively physics‐based, relying on computationally intensive simulations. For the first time, we
Jiawei Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-temperature Processing of Solids through Solar Nebular Bow Shocks: 3D Radiation Hydrodynamics Simulations with Particles

open access: yes, 2013
A fundamental, unsolved problem in Solar System formation is explaining the melting and crystallization of chondrules found in chondritic meteorites.
A. C. Boley, S. J. Desch, M. A. Morris
core  

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