Results 21 to 30 of about 42,134 (199)

Salty ice and the dilemma of ocean exoplanet habitability

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Habitability of exoplanet’s deepest oceans could be limited by the presence of high-pressure ices at their base. New work demonstrates that efficient chemical transport within deep planetary ice mantles is possible through significant salt incorporation ...
Baptiste Journaux
doaj   +1 more source

Multiverse Predictions for Habitability: Stellar and Atmospheric Habitability

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
Stellar activity and planetary atmospheric properties have the potential to strongly influence habitability. To date, neither have been adequately studied in the multiverse context, so there has been no assessment of how these effects impact the ...
McCullen Sandora   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring and Validating Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrievals with Solar System Analog Observations

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
Solar system observations that serve as analogs for exoplanet remote sensing data can provide important opportunities to validate ideas and models related to exoplanet environments.
Tyler D. Robinson, Arnaud Salvador
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the persistence and utility of five wild Vitis species in the context of climate change

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 31, Issue 24, Page 6457-6472, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Crop wild relatives (CWRs) have the capacity to contribute novel traits to agriculture. Given climate change, these contributions may be especially vital for the persistence of perennial crops, because perennials are often clonally propagated and consequently do not evolve rapidly.
Jonas A. Aguirre‐Liguori   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Abundance of Belatedly Habitable Planets and Ambiguities in Definitions of the Continuously Habitable Zone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
A planet's history dictates its current potential to host habitable conditions and life. The concept of the Continuously Habitable Zone (CHZ) has been used to define the region around a star most likely to host planets with long-term habitability. However, definitions of the CHZ vary in the literature and often conflict with each other. Calculating the
arxiv   +1 more source

Counterfactuals and unphysical ceteris paribus: An explanatory fallacy [PDF]

open access: yesFilozofija i Društvo, 2013
I reconsider a type of counterfactual argument often used in historical sciences on a recent widely discussed example of the so-called “rare Earth” hypothesis in planetary sciences and astrobiology.
Ćirković Milan M.
doaj   +1 more source

Postulating Exoplanetary Habitability via a Novel Anomaly Detection Method [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
A profound shift in the study of cosmology came with the discovery of thousands of exoplanets and the possibility of the existence of billions of them in our Galaxy. The biggest goal in these searches is whether there are other life-harbouring planets. However, the question which of these detected planets are habitable, potentially-habitable, or maybe ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Setting the Stage for Habitable Planets

open access: yesLife, 2014
Our understanding of the processes that are relevant to the formation and maintenance of habitable planetary systems is advancing at a rapid pace, both from observation and theory.
Guillermo Gonzalez
doaj   +1 more source

Machine-learning Inferences of the Interior Structure of Rocky Exoplanets from Bulk Observational Constraints

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
Characterizing the interiors of rocky exoplanets is important to understand planetary populations and further investigate planetary habitability. New observable constraints and inference techniques have been explored for this purpose.
Yong Zhao, Dongdong Ni, Zibo Liu
doaj   +1 more source

A Radiative-convective Model for Terrestrial Planets with Self-consistent Patchy Clouds

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
Clouds are ubiquitous: they arise for every solar system planet that possesses an atmosphere and have also been suggested as a leading mechanism for obscuring spectral features in exoplanet observations.
James D. Windsor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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