Results 31 to 40 of about 282,229 (301)

Planetary nebulae as mass tracers in galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2006
Planetary nebulae are useful kinematic tracers of the stars in all galaxy types. I review recent observationally-driven developments in the study of galaxy mass profiles. These have yielded surprising results on spiral galaxy disk masses and elliptical galaxy halo masses.
openaire   +2 more sources

Forming equal-mass planetary binaries via pebble accretion

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2023
Context. Binary Solar System objects are common, ranging from satellite systems with very large mass ratios, M1/M2, to those with mass ratios approaching unity. One well-known example of a binary is the Pluto-Charon system. With Charon being 'only' eight times less massive than Pluto, the question arises (as in the case of many other systems) as to why
T. J. Konijn   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Cosmic Zoo: The (Near) Inevitability of the Evolution of Complex, Macroscopic Life

open access: yesLife, 2016
Life on Earth provides a unique biological record from single-cell microbes to technologically intelligent life forms. Our evolution is marked by several major steps or innovations along a path of increasing complexity from microbes to space-faring ...
William Bains, Dirk Schulze-Makuch
doaj   +1 more source

Binary Central Stars of Planetary Nebulae

open access: yesGalaxies, 2020
It is now clear that a vast majority of intermediate-mass stars have stellar and/or sub-stellar companions, therefore it is no longer appropriate to consider planetary nebulae as a single-star phenomenon, although some single, isolated stars may well ...
David Jones
doaj   +1 more source

The JWST Early-release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems II: A 1 to 20 μm Spectrum of the Planetary-mass Companion VHS 1256–1257 b

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We present the highest fidelity spectrum to date of a planetary-mass object. VHS 1256 b is a
Brittany E. Miles   +110 more
doaj   +1 more source

Very Late Thermal Pulses Influenced by Accretion in Planetary Nebulae

open access: yes, 2009
We consider the possibility that a mass of ~10^{-5}-10^{-3} Msun flows back from the dense shell of planetary nebulae and is accreted by the central star during the planetary nebula phase.
Adam Frankowski   +25 more
core   +1 more source

MASS LOSS FROM PLANETARY NEBULAE IN ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
34 pages with 20 figures.
Bregman, Joel N., Parriott, Joel R.
openaire   +2 more sources

Planetary Core Formation with Collisional Fragmentation and Atmosphere to Form Gas Giant Planets

open access: yes, 2011
Massive planetary cores ($\sim 10$ Earth masses) trigger rapid gas accretion to form gas giant planets \rev{such as} Jupiter and Saturn. We investigate the core growth and the possibilities for cores to reach such a critical core mass. At the late stage,
Alexander V. Krivov   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Probing the Upper Scorpius mass function in the planetary-mass regime★ [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2013
We present the results of a deep ZYJ near-infrared survey of 13.5 square degrees in the Upper Scorpius (USco) OB association. We photometrically selected ~100 cluster member candidates with masses in the range 30-5 Jupiters, according to state-of-the-art evolutionary models.
Lodieu, N.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Influence of Sample Preparation and Processing Procedures on the Thermal Diffusivity of MgO‐C Refractories

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The thermal diffusivity of MgO‐C refractories is highly sensitive to sample preparation and processing procedures. In this article, the effects of coking sequence, machining conditions, structural inhomogeneity, and graphite coating application on measurements using laser flash apparatus are systematically investigated.
Luyao Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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