Results 41 to 50 of about 42,809 (200)

The Diversity of Extrasolar Terrestrial Planets

open access: yes, 2010
Extrasolar planetary host stars are enriched in key planet-building elements. These enrichments have the potential to drastically alter the building blocks available for terrestrial planet formation.
Asplund   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Crystal chemistry of merrillite from Martian meteorites: Mineralogical recorders of magmatic processes and planetary differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesMeteoritics & Planetary Science, 2014
AbstractMerrillite is a ubiquitous accessory phase in a variety of Martian meteorite lithologies. The Martian merrillites exhibit a positive correlation between Mg# and Na and a negative correlation between Mg# and both Mn and vacancies in the octahedral Na‐site. Their REE patterns are varied and range from LREE‐depleted to LREE‐enriched.
C. K. Shearer   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Mineralogical Characterization of Baptistina Asteroid Family: Implications for K/T Impactor Source

open access: yes, 2011
Bottke et al. (2007) linked the catastrophic formation of Baptistina Asteroid Family (BAF) to the K/T impact event. This linkage was based on dynamical and compositional evidence, which suggested the impactor had a composition similar to CM2 carbonaceous
Candal, Alvaro Alvarez   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring Carbon Mineral Systems: Recent Advances in C Mineral Evolution, Mineral Ecology, and Network Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Large and growing data resources on the spatial and temporal diversity and distribution of the more than 400 carbon-bearing mineral species reveal patterns of mineral evolution and ecology.
Shaunna M. Morrison   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Subsurface Lava Tube Skylight on the Western Flank of Elysium Mons, Mars

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The western flank of Elysium Mons, Mars, hosts a potential cave candidate (PCC) associated with a partially collapsed pit chain, previously identified in the Mars Cave Catalog.
Ravi Sharma   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoscale Infrared Imaging Analysis of Carbonaceous Chondrites to Understand Organic-Mineral Interactions During Aqueous Alteration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Organic matter in carbonaceous chondrites is distributed in fine-grained matrix. To understand pre- and postaccretion history of organic matter and its association with surrounding minerals, microscopic techniques are mandatory.
Baden, Naoki   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Microscopic emission and reflectance thermal infrared spectroscopy: instrumentation for quantitative in situ mineralogy of complex planetary surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Optics, 2013
The diversity of investigations of planetary surfaces, especially Mars, using in situ instrumentation over the last decade is unprecedented in the exploration history of our solar system. The style of instrumentation that landed spacecraft can support is dependent on several parameters, including mass, power consumption, instrument complexity, cost ...
Edwards, C. S., Christensen, P. R.
openaire   +3 more sources

Spectroscopic Analysis of Ca–Sr, Ba–Sr, and Ca–Ba Sulfate Solid Solutions for In Situ Observations on Mars

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Calcium sulfates are widely distributed in Gale crater and Endeavour crater on Mars. However, the mole ratios of Ca ^2+ and SO _3 in some Sr–Ba-rich sulfate veins are less than 1. This indicates that there may be additional solid solution phases on Mars,
Erbin Shi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simplified Automatic Atmospheric Correction for THEMIS Infrared Data

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2022
Thermal infrared spectral data from the Thermal Emission Imaging System (THEMIS) on Mars Odyssey can provide diagnostic information to characterize Martian surface compositions.
Cheng Ye   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mineralogy and Surface Composition of Asteroids

open access: yes, 2015
Methods to constrain the surface mineralogy of asteroids have seen considerable development during the last decade with advancement in laboratory spectral calibrations and validation of our interpretive methodologies by spacecraft rendezvous missions ...
Burbine, Thomas H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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