Results 171 to 180 of about 7,493,826 (258)

Thermochemical Core–Shell Architecturing of Si‐SWCNT Composites for High‐Performance Li‐Ion Battery Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thermochemically engineered core–shell Si architecture is developed through the controlled evolution of a SWCNT‐coated Mg2Si precursor. The process simultaneously generates a nanoporous Si shell for strain accommodation and Li+ transport, a chemically anchored SiC interfacial layer for robust mechanical and electrical coupling, and a Mg‐containing Si
Dong Gyun Hong, Byeong Guk Kim, Jung‐Hyeok Park, Sunwoo Lee, Donghwi Cho, Jaeik Hyun, Ki‐Hun Nam, Youngoh Kim, Geon‐Woong Lee, Sunhye Yang, Seung Yol Jeong, Myungwoo Choi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomistic Kinetics of Dislocation‐Mediated Grain Growth in Monolayer MoS2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomic‐resolution in‐situ heating microscopy directly visualizes dislocation‐mediated grain boundary migration and grain growth in monolayer MoS2. Mobile grain boundaries migrate through collective motion of Mo 5|7 dislocations, whereas S 5|7 defects remain largely immobile.
Chang‐Won Choi, Min‐Yeong Choi, Tao Du, Jinho Rhee, Seokho Moon, Yeon‐Seo Nam, Xiaoyan Lu, Jong Kyu Kim, Jungwon Park, Moon‐Ho Jo, Cheol‐Joo Kim, Si‐Young Choi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous Cyclic Levitation of Glycerol‐Water Droplets at Low Pressures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under low pressure, a minute glycerol addition transforms the chaotic dynamics of freezing water droplets into cyclic levitation. Freeze‐concentration preserves liquid pathways that relax expansion‐induced stress, while freezing point depression weakens asymmetric vaporization recoil.
Chen Xu, Renjie Hua, Wei Ma, Fuqiang Chu, Dong Liang, Xueshi Li, Qirui Zhang, Yuan Dong, Xuehu Ma, Xiao Yan, Shuhuai Yao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐Modulated MEMS Gas Sensor Array Enabled by Physics‐Informed Deep Learning for Thermal‐Runaway Characteristic Gas Discrimination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a 2 × 2 integrated single‐chip MEMS gas sensor array with temperature modulation and deep learning for discriminating thermal‐runaway characteristic gases. The array generates distinct temperature‐modulated response patterns for four characteristic gases (H2, CO, CH4, and CO2), while a HK‐MoE model is developed to achieve robust ...
Qin Luo, Qi Guo, Rongyue Liu, Yilin Li, Haiping Zhu, Wei Zhang, Zhongren Chen, Zhaojun Liu, Xing Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Printing‐Assisted Integration of Thermal, Fluidic and Electrical Components in Implants for Focal Brain Cooling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extrusion‐based 3D printing of silicones and discrete electronic components are combined to create cortical implants for rodents that integrate thermal neuromodulation and electrical recording. Linked to an autonomous auxiliary driver unit, the system enables rapid, stable and localized hypothermia alongside ECoG recording.
Spencer Ryan Moore, Naomi King, Aruã Clayton Da Silva, Clare Howarth, Jason Berwick, Thomas E. Paterson, Ivan R. Minev   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architected Load Paths Enable Stiffening and Motion Programming in Soft Pneumatic Actuators

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A single MARS template introduces an architected reinforcement strategy for programmable soft pneumatic actuators through internal structural organization and selective beam removal. This monolithic architecture enables deformation reconfiguration from continuous bending to joint‐like articulation and torsional motion, allowing one compliant platform ...
Jie Wang, Yuwen Wu, Yuze Zhang, Ye Wei, Yuting Ma, Yingxiang Liu, Kai Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of the D‐Genome Reshapes Gene Transcription, Chromatin Architecture, and Metabolome of Allohexaploid Wheat, Leading to Enhanced Environmental Adaptability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integration of the D‐genome reshapes gene transcription, chromatin architecture, and the metabolome of hexaploid wheat, leading to enhanced adaptability to salt, UV‐B, and alkali stress. ABSTRACT The hybridization‐led integration of the D‐genome into domesticated tetraploid wheat gave rise to allohexaploid wheat, the most cultivated wheat globally ...
Yanyan Liu, Tao Zhu, Ziru Zhou, Wei Chen, Chao He, Xinkai Zhou, Xin Wang, Chuanye Chen, Bo Yang, Jiaqi Wei, Caixia Lan, Mengmeng Liu, Handong Su, Qiang Li, Xin Hu, Siteng Bi, Weizhi Ouyang, Xingwang Li, Hailiang Mao, Masahiro Kishi, Kerstin Kaufmann, Alisdair R. Fernie, Dijun Chen, Wenhao Yan   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Internal Stress Engineering for Microscale Surface Cracking in Sensitive Strain Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a bio‐inspired internal stress engineering strategy to fabricate highly sensitive crack‐based strain sensors. By harnessing the internal expansion energy of microspheres and the thickness‐dependent brittle‐to‐ductile transition of ultrathin gold films, tunable microscale cracks are generated.
Jae Yeong Jang, Hanchul Cho, Young Jung
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized Land–Water Management Expands Afforestation Potential Under Land and Human Water‐Use Constraints

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human water demand constrains China's feasible afforestation potential more strongly than is commonly recognized, and future climate change further intensifies this limitation. Integrating land‐use optimization with water‐saving measures substantially expands feasible afforestation area and associated carbon sinks, revealing a practical pathway to ...
Binbin Huang, Fei Lu, Yuebo Su, Xuming Wang, Hua Zheng, Zhiyun Ouyang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizodeposition Drives One Third of Belowground Carbon Input in Agroecosystems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study quantifies photosynthesized C allocation in the plant–soil system across six crop types: barley, wheat, maize, rice, legumes and grasses. It reports C partitioning into shoot respiration, shoot‐C, root‐C, net rhizodeposition and root‐derived CO2, providing standardized percentage averages and GPP‐derived absolute values as a robust baseline ...
Zhengjun Yan, Yuan Wen, Jie Zhou, Yakov Kuzyakov, Damien Beillouin, Johannes Lehmann, Yadong Yang, Yiqi Luo, Pete Smith, Zhaohai Zeng, Huadong Zang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source