Results 11 to 20 of about 22,197 (291)

Are Pebble Pile Planetesimals Doomed? [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
In parabolic flight experiments we studied the wind induced erosion of granular beds composed of spherical glass beads at low gravity and low ambient pressure. Varying g-levels were set by centrifugal forces. Expanding existing parameter sets to a pressure range between $p=300-1200\,$Pa and to g-levels of $g=1.1-2.2\,\rm m\,s^{-2}$ erosion thresholds ...
Tunahan Demirci   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Chondrule formation by collisions of planetesimals containing volatiles triggered by Jupiter’s formation [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Chondrules are spherical or subspherical particles of crystallized or partially crystallized liquid silicates that constitute large-volume fractions of most chondritic meteorites.
Sin-iti Sirono, Diego Turrini
doaj   +2 more sources

Testing the Jeans, Toomre, and Bonnor–Ebert Concepts for Planetesimal Formation: 3D Streaming-instability Simulations of Diffusion-regulated Formation of Planetesimals [PDF]

open access: bronzeAstrophysical Journal, 2021
We perform streaming-instability simulations at Hill density and beyond to demonstrate that planetesimal formation is not completed when pebble accumulations exceed the local Hill density.
Hubert Klahr, Andreas Schreiber
openalex   +3 more sources

Formation of dust-rich planetesimals from sublimated pebbles inside of the snow line [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Content: For up to a few millions of years, pebbles must provide a quasi-steady inflow of solids from the outer parts of protoplanetary disks to their inner regions.
Guillot, Tristan, Ida, Shigeru
core   +2 more sources

Formation of rocky super-earths from a narrow ring of planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesNature Astronomy, 2023
A planetary origin model that forms exoplanets from a narrow ring of silicate material at a stellocentric distance of 1 au is able to explain the physical properties of super-Earths and reproduce the ‘peas in a pod’ pattern of uniformity within planetary
K. Batygin, A. Morbidelli
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Isotopic trichotomy of main belt asteroids from implantation of outer solar system planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2023
Recent analyses of samples from asteroid (162173) Ryugu returned by JAXA's Hayabusa2 mission suggest that Ryugu and CI chondrites formed in the same region of the protoplanetary disk, in a reservoir that was isolated from the source regions of other ...
D. Nesvorný   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nucleosynthetic Pt isotope anomalies and the Hf-W chronology of core formation in inner and outer solar system planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2021
The Hf-W chronology of iron meteorites provides crucial information on the timescales of accretion and differentiation of some of the oldest planetesimals of the Solar System.
F. Spitzer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Streaming Instability Cannot Form Planetesimals from Millimeter-size Grains in Pressure Bumps [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal Letters, 2022
We present evidence that it is unlikely that the streaming instability (SI) can form planetesimals from millimeter grains inside axisymmetric pressure bumps.
D. Carrera, J. Simon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thermophysical evolution of planetesimals in the primordial disc [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2021
The primordial disc of small icy planetesimals, once located at 15–$30\, \mathrm{au}$ from the Sun, was disrupted by giant planet migration in the early Solar system.
B. Davidsson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From Pebbles and Planetesimals to Planets and Dust: The Protoplanetary Disk–Debris Disk Connection [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2021
The similar orbital distances and detection rates of debris disks and the prominent rings observed in protoplanetary disks suggest a potential connection between these structures. We explore this connection with new calculations that follow the evolution
J. Najita, S. Kenyon, B. Bromley
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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