Results 11 to 20 of about 4,639 (216)

Forbidden planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2023
Planetesimals are born fragile and are subject to destruction by wind erosion as they move through the gas of a protoplanetary disk. In microgravity experiments, we determined the shear stress necessary for erosion of a surface consisting of 1 mm dust ...
Schönau, Laurent   +16 more
core   +4 more sources

Formation of Inner Planets in the Presence of a Cold Jupiter: Orbital Evolution and Relative Velocities of Planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the orbital evolution of planetesimals in the inner disk in the presence of nebula gas and a (proto-) cold Jupiter. By varying the mass, eccentricity, and semimajor axis of the planet, we study the dependence of the relative velocities of ...
Kangrou Guo, Eiichiro Kokubo
doaj   +2 more sources

On the Early Thermal Processing of Planetesimals during and after the Giant Planet Instability

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Born as ice-rich planetesimals, cometary nuclei were gravitationally scattered onto their current orbits in the Kuiper Belt and the Oort Cloud during the giant planets’ dynamical instability in the early stages of our solar system’s history.
Anastasios Gkotsinas   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Episodic planetesimal disruptions triggered by dissipation of gas disk [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Catastrophic disruptions of planetesimals occur in high-velocity collisions. Radioisotope dating of planetesimal disruption events recorded in meteorites confirms frequent catastrophic collisions in the first 10 Myr of the Solar System, reflecting a ...
Kang Shuai, Li-Yong Zhou, Hejiu Hui
doaj   +2 more sources

Size–Frequency Distribution of Terrestrial Leftover Planetesimals and S-complex Implanted Asteroids

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The isotopic composition of meteorites linked to S-complex asteroids has been used to suggest that these asteroids originated in the terrestrial planet’s region, i.e., within 1.5 au, and later got implanted into the main asteroid belt (MAB).
Rogerio Deienno   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Low strength and a shared size distribution connect the hot and cold Kuiper belt populations [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Understanding how the observed size distribution of Kuiper Belt objects emerged from the primordial planetesimal population remains a major challenge in planetary science.
P. G. Benavidez   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Recurrent planetesimal formation in an outer part of the early solar system [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The formation of planets in our solar system encompassed various stages of accretion of planetesimals that formed in the protoplanetary disk within the first few million years at different distances to the sun.
Wladimir Neumann   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From stellar nebula to planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Context. Solar and extrasolar comets and extrasolar planets are the subject of numerous studies in order to determine their chemical composition and internal structure. In the case of planetesimals, their compositions are important as they govern in part
Amaury Thiabaud   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Ice Sublimation in Planetesimals Formed at the Outward Migrating Snowline

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Isotopic studies of meteorites suggest that planetesimals were formed as two distinct populations: noncarbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) reservoirs.
Zhongtian Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Pore Network Modeling of Core Forming Melts in Planetesimals

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Early in the history of the solar system, planetesimals were differentiated into metallic cores. In some planetesimals, this differentiation took place by percolation of the denser core forming liquid through a lighter solid silicate matrix. A key factor
Giulio F. D. Solferino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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