Origin of the cataclysmic Late Heavy Bombardment period of the terrestrial planets
The petrology record on the Moon suggests that a cataclysmic spike in the cratering rate occurred ∼700 million years after the planets formed; this event is known as the Late Heavy Bombardment (LHB).
R. Gomes +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Multiverse Predictions for Habitability: Number of Potentially Habitable Planets
How good is our universe at making habitable planets? The answer to this depends on which factors are important for life: Does a planet need to be Earth mass? Does it need to be inside the temperate zone? are systems with hot Jupiters habitable? Here, we
McCullen Sandora
doaj +1 more source
Prospects for the characterization of habitable planets
With thousands of exoplanets now identified, the characterization of habitable planets and the potential identification of inhabited ones is a major challenge for the coming decades.
Mazevet, Stephane +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The California-Kepler Survey. I. High-resolution Spectroscopy of 1305 Stars Hosting Kepler Transiting Planets [PDF]
The California-Kepler Survey (CKS) is an observational program developed to improve our knowledge of the properties of stars found to host transiting planets by NASA’s Kepler Mission.
E. Petigura +14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Disc-planet, planet-planet, and star-planet interactions during planet formation
In this article we present results from three on-going projects related to the formation of protoplanets in protostellar discs. We present the results of simulations that model the interaction between embedded protoplanets and disc models undergoing MHD turbulence.
Nelson, Richard P. +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Observing the Atmospheres of Known Temperate Earth-sized Planets with JWST [PDF]
Nine transiting Earth-sized planets have recently been discovered around nearby late-M dwarfs, including the TRAPPIST-1 planets and two planets discovered by the MEarth survey, GJ 1132b and LHS 1140b. These planets are the smallest known planets that may
C. Morley +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The California-Kepler Survey. V. Peas in a Pod: Planets in a Kepler Multi-planet System Are Similar in Size and Regularly Spaced [PDF]
We have established precise planet radii, semimajor axes, incident stellar fluxes, and stellar masses for 909 planets in 355 multi-planet systems discovered by Kepler.
L. Weiss +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Atmospheric reconnaissance of the habitable-zone Earth-sized planets orbiting TRAPPIST-1 [PDF]
Seven temperate Earth-sized exoplanets readily amenable for atmospheric studies transit the nearby ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 (refs 1,2). Their atmospheric regime is unknown and could range from extended primordial hydrogen-dominated to depleted ...
Julien de Wit +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Radial Migration of Gap-opening Planets in Protoplanetary Disks. I. The Case of a Single Planet [PDF]
A large planet orbiting a star in a protoplanetary disk opens a density gap along its orbit due to the strong disk–planet interaction and migrates with the gap in the disk.
Kazuhiro D. Kanagawa +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

