Results 71 to 80 of about 97 (97)

Magnetotail Source of Premidnight Upward Field‐Aligned Currents: Nature of the Substorm Current System

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The substorm current wedge constitutes the backbone of the substorm current system. Its field‐aligned current components include an upward current in the premidnight sector and a downward current in the midnight‐morning sector, which connect the auroral ionosphere to the magnetotail.
Tsugunobu Nagai, Iku Shinohara
wiley   +1 more source

Reinvestigating the Nightside Ionosphere of Mars With 8 Years of Mars Express and MAVEN Data

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Tailward ion escape in the nightside magnetotail is one of the dominant paths of ion escape from Mars. The Martian nightside ionosphere can serve as a major reservoir for this escape channel, but its global distributions and dependence on the upstream solar wind have not been fully investigated due to observational limitations.
N. Takeuchi, Y. Harada, B. Sánchez‐Cano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Dynamics of Substorms and Sawtooth Events

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a comprehensive comparative analysis of magnetospheric substorms and sawtooth events using multi‐point observations from ground‐based magnetometers, geostationary satellites, and the Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms mission.
C. C. DiMarco, T. I. Pulkkinen, R. L. McPherron, M. G. Henderson, J. W. Gjerloev   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Vector Electromagnetic Framework for Ionospheric Scintillation and Polarization Effects in GNSS

Radio Science, Volume 61, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The ionosphere imposes coupled amplitude, phase, and polarization distortions on trans‐ionospheric Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals, reflecting the structure and dynamics of electron‐density irregularities. Classical weak‐scatter theory provides a mature framework for interpreting amplitude and phase scintillation, but these ...
T. Durgonics, S. S. Beeck
wiley   +1 more source

Importance of High Cadence Magnetometer Data for Investigating Geomagnetic Disturbances

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) are rapid changes in the magnetic field of the Earth that may drive geomagnetically induced currents (GICs), known to cause damage to infrastructure such as power grids and pipelines. Globally, GIC measurements are often hard to obtain; therefore, GMDs are used as a proxy for GICs.
G. E. Bower, S. M. Imber, S. E. Milan, C. Beggan, J. W. Gjerloev   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calibration and Fusion of GOLD‐Inferred TEC Data With Ground‐Based TEC

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Ground‐based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers provide primary total electron content (TEC) measurements used to monitor ionospheric variability, yet their sparse distribution over oceanic and equatorial regions limits global coverage and model accuracy.
Maria Smirnova, Shasha Zou, Grace Kwon, Hang Liu, Yang Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

COVEN: Providing a Variety of Threshold‐Based Forecasts for the Outer Radiation Belt

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a suite of VAMPIRE (Van Allen belt Multi‐day Predictions by Implementing a Random Forest for Electrons) models capable of predicting if the outer radiation belt crosses set percentile thresholds. We use Random Forest classification models to predict if the daily ∼2 MeV electron flux level across the outer radiation belt exceeds ...
D. J. Weston, I. J. Rae, A. W. Smith, C. E. J. Watt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Validation of Novel Deep Learning Architectures to Forecast Geomagnetic Substorms

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Magnetic substorms are disturbances in the terrestrial magnetosphere that can have significant space weather impacts, although forecasting their onset accurately remains an open problem. In this study, we develop multiple novel machine learning architectures based on convolutional neural networks, long short‐term memory networks, extreme ...
A. Essop, N. Mbatha, J. A. E. Stephenson
wiley   +1 more source

Space Weather Disrupts Low‐Latitude Network RTK: Evidence From LSTIDs During June 2025 Geomagnetic Storm

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The geomagnetic storm on 1 June 2025 generated pronounced large‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (LSTIDs) over China, captured by dense GNSS networks. It has been unclear whether network real‐time kinematic (NRTK) positioning, which relies on spatial interpolation from multiple reference stations, remains effective under such extreme ...
Tong Liu, Jianghe Chen, Wenfeng Nie, Zhibin Yu, Rui Song, Wu Chen, Pan Xiong, Tianhe Xu, Bo Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Integration Reveals Incomplete Reactivation of Developmental Cell‐Cycle Programs in Adult Human Infarcted Hearts

Chemical Biology &Drug Design, Volume 107, Issue 6, June 2026.
Cross‐context integration of single‐nucleus, spatial, bulk transcriptomic, and chromatin accessibility data from human fetal and adult infarcted hearts reveals that infarct‐zone cardiomyocytes re‐enter the cell cycle but show insufficient reactivation of late mitotic and cytokinesis execution programs, suggesting that incomplete cytokinesis ...
Jieran Lyu, Yuki Kuramoto, Jun Li, Jong‐Kook Lee, Kyoko Hidaka, Yasushi Sakata   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source