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Genes controlling plant architecture

Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 2006
Plant architecture, referring here to the aerial part of a higher plant, is mainly determined by factors affecting shoot branching, plant height and inflorescence morphology. Significant progress has been made in isolating and characterizing genes that are directly involved in the formation of plant architecture, especially those controlling the ...
Yonghong, Wang, Jiayang, Li
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Plant cell wall architecture

Cell, 1989
Joseph E. Varner and Liang-Shiou Lin Institute of Molecular Biology Academia Sinica Nankang, Taipei 11529 Republic of China and Department of Biology Washington University St. Louis, Missouri 63130 Introduction Several hundred, perhaps a few thousand, genes are re- quired uniquely for the specification of the enzymes, lec- tins, structural proteins ...
J E, Varner, L S, Lin
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Nuclear architecture in plants

Trends in Genetics, 1990
Structure within the nucleus of plants is becoming increasingly clear in both metaphase and interphase nuclei, although there are conflicting data about the relative positions of individual and pairs of chromosomes. At interphase, individual chromosomes may generally occupy discrete domains that are not intermixed with other chromosomes.
Heslop-Harrison, JS, Bennett, MD
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Molecular Basis of Plant Architecture

Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2008
Higher plants display a variety of architectures that are defined by the degree of branching, internodal elongation, and shoot determinancy. Studies on the model plants of Arabidopsis thaliana and tomato and on crop plants such as rice and maize have greatly strengthened our understanding on the molecular genetic bases of plant architecture, one of ...
Yonghong, Wang, Jiayang, Li
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Architecture Of Tropical Plants

Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 1987
This articie deals with an apparent paradox, a reductionist approach that allows the seeming chaos of forest canopies to be seen as a sequence of simpler processes but that retains an appreciation for holistic aspects of plant construction. Tropical forests offer the biggest challenge to such an approach because the chaos is acute.
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The evolution of plant architecture

Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2001
The vascular plants have evolved from a simple body plan that has diversified into the vast array of architectures seen in plants today. Much architectural diversity results from the varied growth patterns of apical and axillary meristems. Current research is showing that meristem growth patterns are regulated genetically and hormonally, and the genes ...
I M, Sussex, N M, Kerk
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Nuclear architecture in plants

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 1992
Nuclei are dynamic structures that move through the mitotic cell cycle, are involved in differentiation, and divide and fuse during reproduction. The DNA contents of nuclei from different plants vary by 2500-fold. The design and structure of nuclei is, therefore, both flexible and versatile.
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The quest for optimal plant architecture

Science, 2022
Changes in plant architecture can improve cereal crop ...
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Protein Kinases in Shaping Plant Architecture

Current Protein & Peptide Science, 2018
Plant architecture, the three-dimensional organization of the plant body, includes the branching pattern and the size, shape, and position of organs. Plant architecture is genetically controlled and is influenced by environmental conditions. The regulations occur at most of the stages from the first division of the fertilized eggs to the final ...
Juan, Wu   +3 more
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Plant and Cell Architecture

2018
This chapter provides an overview of the basic anatomy and cell biology of plants, from the macroscopic structure of organs and tissues to the microscopic ultrastructure of cellular organelles. It shows how plants carry out similar physiological and biochemical processes, despite their great diversity in form and size.
Lincoln Taiz   +3 more
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