Results 61 to 70 of about 26,378 (197)

Genetic Relationships of Cultivated Flax and Its Wild Progenitor as Revealed by 454 Pyrosequencing, Sanger Resequencing and Microsatellite Data

open access: yesSci
Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.), as the earliest oil and fiber crop, is a model plant for genetic inferences of plant domestication processes involving multiple domestication events.
Yong-Bi Fu
doaj   +1 more source

DNA sequence diversity and the origin of cultivated safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.; Asteraceae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is a diploid oilseed crop whose origin is largely unknown. Safflower is widely believed to have been domesticated over 4,000 years ago somewhere in the Fertile Crescent.
Mark A Chapman   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Lessons from domestication: targeting cis-regulatory elements for crop improvement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Domestication of wild plant species has provided us with crops that serve our human nutritional needs. Advanced DNA sequencing has propelled the unveiling of underlying genetic changes associated with domestication.
Pauwels, Laurens   +8 more
core   +1 more source

From wild to mild and back again: envisioning a new model of crop improvement strategies

open access: yesFrontiers in Horticulture
Climate change creates a leverage point in plant breeding. We must rethink the way we employ plant breeding, utilize genetic diversity, and prioritize edible plant production across the landscape.
Richard C. Pratt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-Columbian cultivation of vegetatively propagated and fruit tree tropical crops in the Atacama Desert

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
South America is a megadiverse continent that witnessed the domestication, translocation and cultivation of various plant species from seemingly contrasting ecosystems.
José M. Capriles   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Analysis Identified a Set of Conserved lncRNAs Associated with Domestication-Related Traits in Rice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Crop domestication, which gives rise to a number of desirable agronomic traits, represents a typical model system of plant evolution. Numerous genomic evidence has proven that noncoding RNAs such as microRNAs and phasiRNAs, as well as protein-coding ...
Zhi Zhang   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Domestication shaped the chromatin landscape of grain amaranth

open access: yesNature Communications
Plant domestication has had profound impacts on the morphology and genetic diversity of crops. Beyond sequence diversity, changes in chromatin structure can play an important role in plant adaptation.
Corbinian Graf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Paleobiolinguistics of the Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

open access: yesEthnobiology Letters, 2014
Paleobiolinguistics is used to determine when and where the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) developed significance for prehistoric groups of Native America.
Cecil H. Brown   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ustilago and the accidental domestication of maize [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Maize is the essential crop of the Americas. Maize appeared suddenly about 8,500 years ago as domesticated teosinte; however, there is no evidence (genetical, archaeological, linguistic or ethnobotanical) able to support a gradual transformation from the
Katia Avina-Padilla   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The limits of mean-field heterozygosity estimates under spatial extension in simulated plant populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Computational models of evolutionary processes are increasingly required to incorporate multiple and diverse sources of data. A popular feature to include in population genetics models is spatial extension, which reflects more accurately natural ...
Kitchen, James   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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