Results 41 to 50 of about 98,682 (291)

Suitability of target region amplified polymorphism (TRAP) markers to discern genetic variability in sweet sorghum

open access: yesJournal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Background Sweet sorghum is an emerging biofuel candidate crop with multiple benefits as a source of biomass energy. Increase of biomass and sugar productivity and quality is a central goal in its improvement.
Yehia A. Khidr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptide‐based ligand antagonists block a Vibrio cholerae adhesin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The structure of a peptide‐binding domain of the Vibrio cholerae adhesin FrhA was solved by X‐ray crystallography, revealing how the inhibitory peptide AGYTD binds tightly at its Ca2+‐coordinated pocket. Structure‐guided design incorporating D‐amino acids enhanced binding affinity, providing a foundation for developing anti‐adhesion therapeutics ...
Mingyu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Defense Responses of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) to Environmental Stress and CRISPR/Cas-Mediated Engineering of Stress Tolerance

open access: yesPlants
Environmental stresses, such as drought, salinity, and pathogen attacks, significantly affect potato growth, development, and yield by disrupting key physiological and biochemical processes.
Maxim Sutula   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

A First Approach for the In Vitro Cultivation, Storage, and DNA Barcoding of the Endangered Endemic Species Euonymus koopmannii

open access: yesPlants
Euonymus koopmannii is a rare and protected species in Kazakhstan, valued for its ecological role in soil stabilization and its ornamental properties. This study presents the first use of micropropagation and phylogenetic analysis for the endemic plant E.
Balnur Kali   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome of Crossostephium chinense (Asteraceae), using genome skimming data

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2019
Crossostephium chinense is a common traditional Chinese medicinal plant used to cure arthralgia and rheumatism. The previous studies mainly focussed on its chemical compositions, with the genetic background and resources remaining scarce.
Tingting Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Microbial Insights into Drought Stress Alleviation in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

open access: yesBiology and Life Sciences Forum, 2023
Drought is a significant environmental stress that severely affects the development, productivity, and overall quality of various key crops. Tomato production is globally significant due to its economic importance and is considered the second ...
Md. Riamul Islam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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