Results 51 to 60 of about 115,294 (265)

Characterizing Cotton Defoliation Progress via UAV-Based Multispectral-Derived Leaf Area Index and Analysis of Influencing Factors

Remote Sensing
Timely monitoring of cotton defoliation progress is crucial for optimizing the quality of mechanical harvesting. To accurately assess the defoliation status prior to mechanical picking, a field experiment was conducted in Hejian, Hebei Province, China ...
Yukun Wang, Zhenwang Zhang, Chenyu Xiao, Te Zhang, Keke Yu, Chong Zhang, Qinghua Liao, Fangjun Li, Sumei Wan, Guodong Chen, Xiaoli Tian, Mingwei Du, Zhaohu Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The planar cell polarity protein Vangl2 interacts with the PDZ‐domains of Scribble but not with a unique PDZ‐like domain in Inturned

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Structural and biochemical characterisations show that the planar cell polarity (PCP) protein Inturned harbours a unique PDZ‐like domain that does not bind canonical PDZ‐binding motifs (PBMs) like that of another PCP protein Vangl2. In contrast, the apical‐basal polarity protein Scribble contains four PDZ domains that bind Vangl2, but one PDZ domain ...
Stephan Wilmes, Jan Brysch, Carmen Gelze, Lilli Meier, Daniel Kümmel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy, Trina Dykstra‐MacPherson, Mathias A. Bell, Peter L. Davies, Ruby May A. Sullan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agronomic performance of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes under phytostimulant application

Bioscience Journal, 2018
Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is one of the oldest cultivated plant species and become an important alternative to reduce food deficiency in low income populations.
Jeandson Silva Viana, Djayran Sobral Costa, Juliana Joice Pereira Lima, Edilma Pereira Gonçalves, Nair Helena Castro Arriel, José Fábio Ferreira de Oliveira   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

High nitrogen use efficiency in wheat is explained by a longer fast-increase period and adequate pre-anthesis nitrogen accumulation

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionNitrogen (N)-efficient wheat cultivars achieve higher grain yields with equivalent N fertilizer inputs, and the grain filling character largely determines grain weight (GW) in cereal crops.
Minglong Yu, Churong Liu, Churong Liu, Hongrun Liu, Yushi Zhang, Zhaohu Li, Mingcai Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura, Shin‐ichi Tate, Kyota Yasuda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Nitric Oxide Enhances Drought Tolerance in Gossypium hirsutum L. via S-Nitrosylation of the Plasma Membrane H⁺-ATPase Isoform GhHA2 and Antioxidant Defense Activation

Plants
(1) Background: Nitric oxide (NO) serves as a crucial signaling molecule in plant abiotic stress responses. Although its role in enhancing drought resistance in cotton has been recognized, the specific mechanisms underlying this physiological and ...
Yiping Sui, Shuying Li, Xiaoli Tian, Fangjun Li, Zhaohu Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz, Mihály Mérey, Rebeka Vásárhelyi, Ramóna Pék, Victor Imburchia, László Henn, Adrián Kószó, Nicholas D. Lakin, Ivan Ahel, Sébastien Huet, Ágnes Czibula, Gyula Timinszky   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source