Results 11 to 20 of about 96,826 (241)

How did a duplicated gene copy evolve into a restorer-of-fertility gene in a plant? The case of Oma1 [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2019
Restorer-of-fertility (Rf) is a suppressor of cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS), a mitochondrion-encoded trait that has been reported in many plant species.
Takumi Arakawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-Compatibility Not Associated with Morphological or Genetic Diversity Reduction in Oil-Rewarding Calceolaria Species

open access: yesPlants, 2020
One of the most common evolutionary transitions in angiosperms is the reproductive change from outcrossing to selfing, commonly associated with changes in floral biology and genetic diversity.
Maureen Murúa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pollination and Plant Reproductive Success of Two Ploidy Levels in Red Clover (Trifolium pratense L.)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Plant reproduction in red clover requires cross-fertilization via insect pollination. However, the influences of visitation rate and timing on maximizing ovule utilization are yet to be determined.
Shuxuan Jing   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights on the expression patterns of specific Arabinogalactan proteins in reproductive tissues of Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) are hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins containing a high proportion of carbohydrates, widely distributed in the plant kingdom and ubiquitously present in land plants. AGPs have long been suggested to play important roles in
Diana Moreira   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homologous recombination changes the context of Cytochrome b transcription in the mitochondrial genome of Silene vulgaris KRA

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2018
Background Silene vulgaris (bladder campion) is a gynodioecious species existing as two genders – male-sterile females and hermaphrodites. Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is generally encoded by mitochondrial genes, which interact with nuclear fertility
Helena Štorchová   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possible molecular mechanisms of persistent pollen tube growth without de novo transcription

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The vegetative cell nucleus proceeds ahead of a pair of sperm cells located beneath the pollen tube tip during germination. The tip-localized vegetative nucleus had been considered to play a pivotal role in the control of directional pollen tube growth ...
Kazuki Motomura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Regulation of Mitosis–Meiosis Fate Decision in Plants: Is Callose an Oversighted Polysaccharide in These Processes?

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Timely progression of the meiotic cell cycle and synchronized establishment of male meiosis in anthers are key to ascertaining plant fertility. With the discovery of novel regulators of the plant cell cycle, the mechanisms underlying meiosis initiation ...
Harsha Somashekar, Ken-Ichi Nonomura
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Transcriptional Reprogramming Associated With Heat Stress-Induced Unfolded Protein Response in Developing Brassica napus Anthers

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Climate change associated increases in the frequency and intensity of extreme temperature events negatively impact agricultural productivity and global food security.
Neeta Lohani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of distyly breakdown in Palicoureeae Robbr. & Manen and Psychotrieae Cham. & Schltdl. (Rubiaceae)

open access: yesActa Botânica Brasílica, 2022
Distyly is a floral polymorphism with reciprocal placement of male and female structures, heteromorphic self-incompatibility, and other ancillary traits. However, breeding system breakdowns and loss of polymorphism are common.
Ebenézer B. Rodrigues   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal variability of groundwater level effects on the growth of Carex cinerascens in lake wetlands

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Groundwater level is crucial for wetland plant growth and reproduction, but the extent of its effect on plant growth can vary along with changed precipitation and temperature at different seasons.
Wenjuan Feng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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