Results 41 to 50 of about 28,803 (261)
Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Rock Fractures as a Water Source for Trees Growing in Karst
Water Resources ResearchGlobal warming has led to accelerated transitions between dry and wet periods, causing plants to experience more water stress and adapt water use strategies.
Xiuqiang Liu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Advancing Fruit Bioimpedance Monitoring With Sustainable, Soft, And Bio‐Based Electrodes Beyond ECG
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.Electrical impedance spectroscopy enables non‐destructive fruit quality monitoring, but conventional ECG and needle electrodes compromise signal stability, fruit physiology, and sustainability. This perspective highlights the transition toward soft, biocompatible, and biodegradable electrode interfaces based on natural substrates, bio‐derived ...
Sundus Riaz +6 more
wiley +1 more source
PlantsCanopy temperature (CT) is widely used to assess crop water and heat status, but it is often recorded at a single hour, implicitly treating CT as a stable trait. Here, we show that canopy cooling is a dynamic phenotype whose expression depends on time of
Jesús Flores-Olave +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Tuning Transpiration by Interfacial Solar Absorber‐Leaf Engineering
Advanced Science, 2018 Plant transpiration, a process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts especially leaves, consumes a large component of the total continental precipitation (≈48%) and significantly influences global water distribution and ...
Shendong Zhuang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Research Results of Bioenergetics Factors Influence on Crop Production Yields Increase
Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии, 2018 The results of a fundamental research is presented confirming two hypotheses concerning the process of a crop harvest forming and transpiration as the two main bio-energetic factors of fertility.
A. P. Grishin +2 more
doaj +1 more source
AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.Heavy metal pollution reduces soil health and threatens food safety by entering plants; however, the use of nanoparticles, biofertilizers, and organic fertilizers such as biochar offers a promising strategy for improvement and sustainable agriculture. ABSTRACT Heavy metal (HM) pollution, resulting from human activities such as mining and the excessive ...
Sina Siavash Moghaddam +4 more
wiley +1 more source
FPGA-based Fused Smart Sensor for Real-Time Plant-Transpiration Dynamic Estimation
Sensors, 2010 Plant transpiration is considered one of the most important physiological functions because it constitutes the plants evolving adaptation to exchange moisture with a dry atmosphere which can dehydrate or eventually kill the plant.
Irineo Torres-Pacheco +8 more
doaj +1 more source
American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.Abstract Premise The Chicxulub asteroid impact at the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) boundary triggered a mass extinction 66 million years ago. Ferns thrived in the aftermath of the extinction, evidenced by the well‐documented “fern spore spike.” However, fern macrofossil records across the K–Pg boundary are less understood.
Fern B. Holian +9 more
wiley +1 more source