Results 201 to 210 of about 55,656 (302)

Neuronal Cholesterol Deficiency Mediated by Astrocytic SREBP2 Downregulation Leads to Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Through Impairment of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The results showed that the reduction of plasma 24‐hydroxycholesterol (24‐OHC) was related to the cognitive decline in elderly surgical patients. Neuroinflammation induced by anesthesia and surgery significantly downregulated SREBP2 in hippocampal reactive astrocytes, resulting in reduced cholesterol synthesis.
He Huang, Chenrui Zhou, Chen Chen, Huimei Tang, Wei Dong, Jie Wan, Weiye Kang, Ao Sun, Yiqi Liu, Chunhui Jin, Xiaobin Lyu, Yankun Zhu, Chenghua Zhou, Yuqing Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The diverse roles of host membranes in plant-microbe interactions. [PDF]

PLoS Pathog
Jolivet MD, Wei H, Gantner I, Klingl A, Gutjahr C, Gronnier J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phenotypic Diversity and Outcomes in Pediatric NMDA Receptor Encephalitis: A 15‐Year Retrospective Study from the Largest Children's Hospital in the United States

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Anti‐NMDAR encephalitis (NMDARE) is an autoantibody‐mediated disorder characterized by seizures, movement disorders, neurocognitive deficits, and psychosis, but the complete phenotypic heterogeneity, and outcomes are incompletely understood in children.
Alexander J. Sandweiss, Timothy Erickson, Yike Jiang, Varun Kannan, Jonathan M. Yarimi, Kristen S. Fisher, Nikita Shukla, Tim Lotze, Eyal Muscal, Kristy O. Murray   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Viral Vectors for Vaccine Development. [PDF]

Vaccines (Basel)
Shahgolzari M, Yavari A, Venkataraman S, Faija M, Hefferon K.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Transcription Factor Promiscuity Drives Regulatory Rewiring and Evolvability in Gene Networks in Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
When a master transcription factor (TF) is lost, bacteria can rapidly rewire gene regulatory networks by co‐opting related regulators. Using experimental evolution in Pseudomonas fluorescens, we show that TF promiscuity (low‐level, non‐cognate binding) provides the raw material for rewiring. Successful co‐option follows a predictable hierarchy governed
Tiffany B. Taylor, Alan M. Rice
wiley   +1 more source

PVNCRF Neurons Regulate Migraine‐Like Allodynia by Activating CRFR2 on Spinal Trigeminal Caudalis Glutamatergic Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paraventricular CRF neurons in the hypothalamus project to glutamatergic neurons of the spinal trigeminal caudal nucleus, enhancing neuronal activation and CRFR2 signaling. This pathway increases CRF release and excitatory drive, promoting central sensitization and migraine‐related behaviors. Targeting the PVN–SP5C circuit provides a potential strategy
Jiang Bian, Xiao‐Long Wang, Li Yin, Wei Wei, Xue Li, Yao Ge, Zhao‐Xia Xiang, Na Tian, Li‐Juan Chen, Ming‐Wei Ma, Xia Zhang, Xu Jing, Mei‐Yun Wang, Xu‐Feng Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functionality of potato virus Y coat protein in cell-to-cell movement dynamics is defined by its N-terminal region. [PDF]

J Virol
Vozelj A, Mahkovec Povalej T, Stare K, Tušek Žnidarič M, Bačnik K, Levak V, Gutiérrez-Aguirre I, Podobnik M, Gruden K, Coll A, Lukan T.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

H2S‐Releasing Aspirin Nanoparticles Alleviate Endometriosis and Associated Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Albumin nanoparticles loaded with an H2S‐releasing aspirin derivative (ACS14) hitchhiking neutrophils after intraperitoneal injection and preferentially accumulate in endometriosis lesions in mice. The treatment suppresses lesion growth by regulating PI3K/Akt and reduces inflammation by inhibiting NF‐κB.
Mengni Zhou, Renbin Dou, Rong Wu, Yunyu Xu, Ying Wang, Peng Wang, Jinfu Li, Pengcheng Lu, Yu Mao, Jieying Qian, Yunjiao Zhang, Jiqian Zhang, Shasha Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control Strategies of Plant Viruses Using Spray-Induced Gene Silencing. [PDF]

Plant Pathol J
Choi SK, Baek E, Ju HJ, Tenllado F, Yoon JY.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source